For various forms of skin lesion, many different feature extraction methods have been investigated so far. Indeed, feature extraction is a crucial step in machine learning processes. In general, we can distinct handcrafted and deep learning features....
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Cancer metastasis into distant organs is an evolutionarily selective process. A better understanding of the driving forces endowing proliferative plasticity of tumor seeds in distant soils is required to develop and adapt better tr...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Nov 23, 2021
BACKGROUND: In surgical department, CPT code assignment has been a complicated manual human effort, that entails significant related knowledge and experience. While there are several studies using CPTs to make predictions in surgical services, litera...
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy is widely used but effective only in a subset of gastric cancers. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive and microsatellite instability (MSI) / mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) tumors have been reported to be high...
The presented paper is concerned with detection of presentation attacks against unsupervised remote biometric speaker verification, using a well-known challenge-response scheme. We propose a novel approach to convolutional phoneme classifier training...
Chronic disease prediction is a critical task in healthcare. Existing studies fulfil this requirement by employing machine learning techniques based on patient features, but they suffer from high dimensional data problems and a high level of bias. We...
We present artificial neural networks as a feasible replacement for a mechanistic model of mosquito abundance. We develop a feed-forward neural network, a long short-term memory recurrent neural network, and a gated recurrent unit network. We evaluat...
Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Nov 16, 2021
Keratoconus is a noninflammatory disease characterized by thinning and bulging of the cornea, generally appearing during adolescence and slowly progressing, causing vision impairment. However, the detection of keratoconus remains difficult in the ear...
Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Nov 16, 2021
Word embedding models have recently shown some capability to encode hierarchical information that exists in textual data. However, such models do not explicitly encode the hierarchical structure that exists among words. In this work, we propose a met...
BACKGROUND: Number of involved lymph nodes (LNs) is a crucial stratification factor in staging of numerous disease sites, but has not been incorporated for endometrial cancer. We evaluated whether number of involved LNs provide improved prognostic va...
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