AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Decision Making, Computer-Assisted

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Machine learning, artificial intelligence and mechanical circulatory support: A primer for clinicians.

The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the ability of machines to perform intelligent tasks, and machine learning (ML) is a subset of AI describing the ability of machines to learn independently and make accurate predictions. The application of AI co...

Machine learning for the prediction of bone metastasis in patients with newly diagnosed thyroid cancer.

Cancer medicine
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to establish a machine learning prediction model that can be used to predict bone metastasis (BM) in patients with newly diagnosed thyroid cancer (TC).

Machine learning-based prediction model using clinico-pathologic factors for papillary thyroid carcinoma recurrence.

Scientific reports
This study analyzed the prognostic significance of clinico-pathologic factors, including the number of metastatic lymph nodes (LNs) and lymph node ratio (LNR), in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), and attempted to construct a disease r...

Deep learning-based artificial intelligence model to assist thyroid nodule diagnosis and management: a multicentre diagnostic study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Strategies for integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into thyroid nodule management require additional development and testing. We developed a deep-learning AI model (ThyNet) to differentiate between malignant tumours and benign thyroi...

Can methods of artificial intelligence aid in optimizing patient selection in patients undergoing intrauterine inseminations?

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
PURPOSE: AI and its machine learning algorithms have proven useful in several fields of medicine, including medically assisted reproduction. The purpose of the study was to construct several predictive models based on clinical data and select the bes...

Embryo selection with artificial intelligence: how to evaluate and compare methods?

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
Embryo selection within in vitro fertilization (IVF) is the process of evaluating qualities of fertilized oocytes (embryos) and selecting the best embryo(s) available within a patient cohort for subsequent transfer or cryopreservation. In recent year...

Bone mineral density response prediction following osteoporosis treatment using machine learning to aid personalized therapy.

Scientific reports
Osteoporosis is a global health problem for ageing populations. The goals of osteoporosis treatment are to improve bone mineral density (BMD) and prevent fractures. One major obstacle that remains a great challenge to achieve the goals is how to sele...