AIMC Topic: Decision Trees
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Machine learning prediction model for oral mucositis risk in head and neck radiotherapy: a preliminary study.
Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
Jan 14, 2025
PURPOSE: Oral mucositis (OM) reflects a complex interplay of several risk factors. Machine learning (ML) is a promising frontier in science, capable of processing dense information. This study aims to assess the performance of ML in predicting OM ris...
Identification of biomarkers for knee osteoarthritis through clinical data and machine learning models.
Scientific reports
Jan 11, 2025
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) represents a progressive degenerative disorder characterized by the gradual erosion of articular cartilage. This study aimed to develop and validate biomarker-based predictive models for KOA diagnosis using machine learning ...
Prediction of Aneurysm Sac Shrinkage After Endovascular Aortic Repair Using Machine Learning-Based Decision Tree Analysis.
The Journal of surgical research
Jan 9, 2025
INTRODUCTION: A simple risk stratification model to predict aneurysm sac shrinkagein patients undergoing endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) was developed using machine learning-based decision tree analysis.
Enhancing stroke disease classification through machine learning models via a novel voting system by feature selection techniques.
PloS one
Jan 9, 2025
Heart disease remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide, necessitating the development of accurate and reliable predictive models to facilitate early detection and intervention. While state of the art work has focused on various ma...
Cost-effectiveness of a machine learning risk prediction model (LungFlag) in the selection of high-risk individuals for non-small cell lung cancer screening in Spain.
Journal of medical economics
Jan 8, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The LungFlag risk prediction model uses individualized clinical variables to identify individuals at high-risk of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT). This study evaluates the cost-effe...
AQuA-P: A machine learning-based tool for water quality assessment.
Journal of contaminant hydrology
Jan 3, 2025
This study addresses the critical challenge of assessing the quality of groundwater and surface water, which are essential resources for various societal needs. The main contribution of this study is the application of machine learning models for eva...
The development of an efficient artificial intelligence-based classification approach for colorectal cancer response to radiochemotherapy: deep learning vs. machine learning.
Scientific reports
Jan 2, 2025
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a form of cancer that impacts both the rectum and colon. Typically, it begins with a small abnormal growth known as a polyp, which can either be non-cancerous or cancerous. Therefore, early detection of colorectal cancer as...
Enhanced heart sound classification using Mel frequency cepstral coefficients and comparative analysis of single vs. ensemble classifier strategies.
PloS one
Dec 31, 2024
This paper seeks to enhance the performance of Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) for detecting abnormal heart sounds. Heart sounds are first pre-processed to remove noise and then segmented into S1, systole, S2, and diastole intervals, with...
Mortality prediction of inpatients with NSTEMI in a premier hospital in China based on stacking model.
PloS one
Dec 31, 2024
BACKGROUND: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains a leading cause of hospitalization and death in China. Accurate mortality prediction of inpatient is crucial for clinical decision-making of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)...
Prediction of prognosis in patients with cerebral contusions based on machine learning.
Scientific reports
Dec 30, 2024
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global issue and a major cause of patient mortality, and cerebral contusions (CCs) is a common primary TBI. The haemorrhagic progression of a contusion (HPC) poses a significant risk to patients' lives, and effective...
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