AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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FedGAN: Federated diabetic retinopathy image generation.

PloS one
Deep learning models for diagnostic applications require large amounts of sensitive patient data, raising privacy concerns under centralized training paradigms. We propose FedGAN, a federated learning framework for synthetic medical image generation ...

Multi-modal deep learning for intelligent landscape design generation: A novel CBS3-LandGen model.

PloS one
With the acceleration of the global urbanization process, landscape design is facing increasingly complex challenges. Traditional manual design methods are gradually unable to meet the needs for efficiency, precision, and sustainability. To address t...

Deep learning for pediatric chest x-ray diagnosis: Repurposing a commercial tool developed for adults.

PloS one
The number of commercially available artificial intelligence (AI) tools to support radiological workflows is constantly increasing, yet dedicated solutions for children are largely unavailable. Here, we repurposed an AI-tool developed for chest radio...

A hybrid model for detecting motion artifacts in ballistocardiogram signals.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: The field of contactless health monitoring has witnessed significant advancements with the advent of piezoelectric sensing technology, which enables the monitoring of vital signs such as heart rate and respiration without requiring direct...

Diabetes diagnosis using a hybrid CNN LSTM MLP ensemble.

Scientific reports
Diabetes is a chronic condition brought on by either an inability to use insulin effectively or a lack of insulin produced by the body. If left untreated, this illness can be lethal to a person. Diabetes can be treated and a good life can be led with...

Histology image analysis of 13 healthy tissues reveals molecular-histological correlations.

Scientific reports
Gene expression is an important process in which genes guide the synthesis of proteins, and molecular-level differences often lead to individual phenotypic variations. Combining molecular information at the nano-level with phenotypic information at t...

Development and validation of a deep learning image quality feedback system for infant fundus photography.

Scientific reports
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a significant cause of childhood blindness. Many healthcare institutions face a shortage of well-trained ophthalmologists for conducting screenings. Hence, we have developed the Deep Learning Infant Fundus Quality ...

Multilingual identification of nuanced dimensions of hope speech in social media texts.

Scientific reports
Hope plays a crucial role in human psychology and well-being, yet its expression and detection across languages remain underexplored in natural language processing (NLP). This study presents MIND-HOPE, the first-ever multiclass hope speech detection ...

Development and validation of an improved volumetric breast density estimation model using the ResNet technique.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. Temporal changes in volumetric breast density (VBD) may serve as prognostic biomarkers for predicting the risk of future breast cancer development. However, accurately measuring VBD from archived x-ray mammograms remains challenging. In a previous ...

AlphaBind, a domain-specific model to predict and optimize antibody-antigen binding affinity.

mAbs
Antibodies are versatile therapeutic molecules that use combinatorial sequence diversity to cover a vast fitness landscape. Designing optimal antibody sequences, however, remains a major challenge. Recent advances in deep learning provide opportuniti...