AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Continuous nursing symptom management in cancer chemotherapy patients using deep learning.

Scientific reports
To assess the efficacy of a deep learning platform for managing symptoms in chemotherapy patients, aiming to enhance their quality of life. A non-randomized controlled trial was conducted from September 2022 to March 2024, involving 144 chemotherapy ...

Hybrid neural network method for damage localization in structural health monitoring.

Scientific reports
The detection of cracks in large structures is of critical importance, as such damage can result not only in significant financial costs but also pose serious risks to public safety. Many existing methods for crack detection rely on deep learning alg...

Leveraging YOLO deep learning models to enhance plant disease identification.

Scientific reports
Early automation in identifying plant diseases is crucial for the precise protection of crops. Plant diseases pose substantial risks to agriculture-dependent nations, often leading to notable crop losses and financial challenges, particularly in deve...

Diagnostic Performance of Artificial Intelligence-Based Methods for Tuberculosis Detection: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health concern, contributing to the highest mortality among infectious diseases worldwide. However, none of the various TB diagnostic tools introduced is deemed sufficient on its own for the diagnos...

A deep-learning model for quantifying circulating tumour DNA from the density distribution of DNA-fragment lengths.

Nature biomedical engineering
The quantification of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) in blood enables non-invasive surveillance of cancer progression. Here we show that a deep-learning model can accurately quantify ctDNA from the density distribution of cell-free DNA-fragment lengt...

The More, the Better? Evaluating the Role of EEG Preprocessing for Deep Learning Applications.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
The last decade has witnessed a notable surge in deep learning applications for electroencephalography (EEG) data analysis, showing promising improvements over conventional statistical techniques. However, deep learning models can underperform if tra...

PocketDTA: A pocket-based multimodal deep learning model for drug-target affinity prediction.

Computational biology and chemistry
Drug-target affinity prediction is a fundamental task in the field of drug discovery. Extracting and integrating structural information from proteins effectively is crucial to enhance the accuracy and generalization of prediction, which remains a sub...

Interstitial-guided automatic clinical tumor volume segmentation network for cervical cancer brachytherapy.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Automatic clinical tumor volume (CTV) delineation is pivotal to improving outcomes for interstitial brachytherapy cervical cancer. However, the prominent differences in gray values due to the interstitial needles bring great challenges on deep learni...

Advanced NLP-driven predictive modeling for tailored treatment strategies in gastrointestinal cancer.

SLAS technology
Gastrointestinal cancer represents a significant health burden, necessitating innovative approaches for personalized treatment. This study aims to develop an advanced natural language processing (NLP)-driven predictive modeling framework for tailored...