European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Feb 11, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate a deep learning framework designed to eliminate the second CT scan of dual-tracer total-body PET/CT imaging.
BACKGROUND: Brain tumor classification from magnetic resonance (MR) images is crucial for early diagnosis and effective treatment planning. However, the homogeneity of tumors across different categories poses a challenge. Although, attention-based co...
BACKGROUND: Quality control (QC) in radiotherapy planning is crucial for ensuring treatment efficacy and patient safety. Traditionally, QC relies on standard indicators and subjective assessments, which may lead to inconsistencies.
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Feb 11, 2025
PURPOSE: Deep-learning-based supervised CT segmentation relies on fully and densely labeled data, the labeling process of which is time-consuming. In this study, our proposed method aims to improve segmentation performance on CT volumes with limited ...
BACKGROUND: The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) opens up new possibilities for the automated processing of medical texts. Transforming unstructured radiology reports into structured data is crucial for efficient use in clinical deci...
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Feb 11, 2025
Identifying interactions between candidate antibodies and target antigens is a key step in developing effective human therapeutics. The antigen-antibody interaction (AAI) occurs at the structural level, but the limited structure data poses a signific...
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Feb 11, 2025
Over the past decades, exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), a group of synthetic chemicals notorious for their environmental persistence, has been shown to pose increased health risks. Despite that some PFAS were reported to have e...
Large language models (LLMs) hold significant promise in the field of medical diagnosis. There are still many challenges in the direct diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). α-Fetoprotein (AFP) is a commonly used tumor marker for liver cancer. ...
Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Feb 11, 2025
Lung cancer is the leading cause of global cancer-related deaths, which emphasizes the critical importance of early diagnosis in enhancing patient outcomes. Deep learning has demonstrated significant promise in lung cancer diagnosis, excelling in nod...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The worldwide estimates reveal two-fold increase in incidence of Parkinson's disease (PD) over 25 years. The two-fold increased incidence and lack of proper treatment uplifted a compelling solicitude, nagging towards accurat...
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