AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Automatic treatment planning based on three-dimensional dose distribution predicted from deep learning technique.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop an automated treatment planning strategy for external beam intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), including a deep learning-based three-dimensional (3D) dose prediction and a dose distribution-based plan generation algorith...

High quality imaging from sparsely sampled computed tomography data with deep learning and wavelet transform in various domains.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Sparsely sampled computed tomography (CT) has been attracting attention as a technique that can reduce the high radiation dose of conventional CT. In general, iterative reconstruction techniques have been applied to sparsely sampled CT to re...

Deep learning identifies genome-wide DNA binding sites of long noncoding RNAs.

RNA biology
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) can exert their function by interacting with the DNA via triplex structure formation. Even though this has been validated with a handful of experiments, a genome-wide analysis of lncRNA-DNA binding is needed. In this pap...

A deep learning approach to automatic detection of early glaucoma from visual fields.

PloS one
PURPOSE: To investigate the suitability of multi-scale spatial information in 30o visual fields (VF), computed from a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) classifier, for early-glaucoma vs. control discrimination.

Deep-learned placental vessel segmentation for intraoperative video enhancement in fetoscopic surgery.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
INTRODUCTION: Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) is a potentially lethal condition that affects pregnancies in which twins share a single placenta. The definitive treatment for TTTS is fetoscopic laser photocoagulation, a procedure in which pla...

Metal artifact reduction on cervical CT images by deep residual learning.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer is the fifth most common cancer among women, which is the third leading cause of cancer death in women worldwide. Brachytherapy is the most effective treatment for cervical cancer. For brachytherapy, computed tomography (C...

Inter-subject transfer learning with an end-to-end deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based BCI.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Despite the effective application of deep learning (DL) in brain-computer interface (BCI) systems, the successful execution of this technique, especially for inter-subject classification, in cognitive BCI has not been accomplished yet. In ...

A primer on deep learning in genomics.

Nature genetics
Deep learning methods are a class of machine learning techniques capable of identifying highly complex patterns in large datasets. Here, we provide a perspective and primer on deep learning applications for genome analysis. We discuss successful appl...