AIMC Topic: Depression

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Machine learning models of depression in middle-aged and older adults with cardiovascular metabolic diseases.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: The incidence of cardiovascular metabolic diseases (CMD) is increasing, and depression in CMD patients significantly impacts prognosis. Therefore, this study aimed to develop and validate a predictive model for depression in CMD patients ...

A data-centric and interpretable EEG framework for depression severity grading using SHAP-based insights.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Major Depressive Disorder is a leading cause of disability worldwide. An accurate assessment of depression severity is critical for diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring, yet current clinical tools are largely subjective, relying ...

Automated depression detection via cloud based EEG analysis with transfer learning and synchrosqueezed wavelet transform.

Scientific reports
Post-COVID-19, depression rates have risen sharply, increasing the need for early diagnosis using electroencephalogram (EEG) and deep learning. To tackle this, we developed a cloud-based computer-aided depression diagnostic (CCADD) system that utiliz...

WavFace: A Multimodal Transformer-Based Model for Depression Screening.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Depression, a prevalent mental health disorder with severe health and economic consequences, can be costly and difficult to detect. To alleviate this burden, recent research has been exploring the depression screening capabilities of deep learning (D...

Suicide risk prediction for Korean adolescents based on machine learning.

Scientific reports
Traditional clinical risk assessment tools proved inadequate for reliably identifying individuals at high risk for suicidal behavior. As a result, machine learning (ML) techniques have become progressively incorporated into psychiatric care. This stu...

The role of artificial intelligence in the prediction, identification, diagnosis and treatment of perinatal depression and anxiety among women in LMICs: a systematic review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Perinatal depression and anxiety (PDA) is associated with a high risk of maternal mortality. Existing data shows that 95% of maternal mortality in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is due to resource constraints and negligence in...

Comparing three neural networks to predict depression treatment outcomes in psychological therapies.

Behaviour research and therapy
OBJECTIVE: Artificial neural networks have been used in various fields to solve classification and prediction tasks. However, it is unclear if these may be adequate methods to predict psychological treatment outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the...

Social robot PIO intervention for improving cognitive function and depression in older adults with mild to moderate dementia in day care centers: A randomized controlled trial.

PloS one
The increases in the older population, the prevalence of dementia, and the resulting social costs are burdensome to individuals, families, and the nation. This study examines whether the social robot PIO program intervention is effective for cognitiv...

Predicting depression and unravelling its heterogeneous influences in middle-aged and older people populations: a machine learning approach.

BMC psychology
BACKGROUND: Aging has become a global trend, and depression, as an accompanying issue, poses a significant threat to the health of middle-aged and older adults. Existing studies primarily rely on statistical methods such as logistic regression for sm...

The Use of an Artificial Intelligence Platform OpenEvidence to Augment Clinical Decision-Making for Primary Care Physicians.

Journal of primary care & community health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) platforms can potentially enhance clinical decision-making (CDM) in primary care settings. OpenEvidence (OE), an AI tool, draws from trusted sources to generate evidence-based medicine (EBM) recommendations to...