AIMC Topic: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
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Temporal case-based reasoning for type 1 diabetes mellitus bolus insulin decision support.
Artificial intelligence in medicine
Oct 3, 2017
Individuals with type 1 diabetes have to monitor their blood glucose levels, determine the quantity of insulin required to achieve optimal glycaemic control and administer it themselves subcutaneously, multiple times per day. To help with this proces...
NIRCa: An artificial neural network-based insulin resistance calculator.
Pediatric diabetes
Jun 19, 2017
BACKGROUND: Direct measurement of insulin sensitivity in children with type 1 diabetes is cumbersome and time consuming.
Random Allocation
Multivariate Analysis
Glucose Clamp Technique
Prehypertension
Male
Adolescent
Child
Insulin Resistance
Puberty
Computational Biology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Hypertension
Female
Predictive Value of Tests
Reproducibility of Results
Diabetic Angiopathies
Young Adult
Adult
Humans
Cross-Sectional Studies
Neural Networks, Computer
Machine Learning
Performance Analysis of Fuzzy-PID Controller for Blood Glucose Regulation in Type-1 Diabetic Patients.
Journal of medical systems
Oct 6, 2016
This paper presents Fuzzy-PID (FPID) control scheme for a blood glucose control of type 1 diabetic subjects. A new metaheuristic Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA) is utilized to optimize the gains of FPID controller. CSA provides fast convergence and is ...
Acceptability of Robot Assistant in Management of Type 1 Diabetes in Children.
Diabetes technology & therapeutics
Aug 1, 2016
BACKGROUND: To find out whether children with type 1 diabetes accept a humanoid robot as an assistant in their diabetes management. In particular, the study aims to determine how the patients feel the robot may contribute to their care and how they r...
Model-Free Machine Learning in Biomedicine: Feasibility Study in Type 1 Diabetes.
PloS one
Jul 21, 2016
Although reinforcement learning (RL) is suitable for highly uncertain systems, the applicability of this class of algorithms to medical treatment may be limited by the patient variability which dictates individualised tuning for their usually multipl...
Non-invasive hypoglycemia monitoring system using extreme learning machine for Type 1 diabetes.
ISA transactions
Jun 13, 2016
Hypoglycemia is a very common in type 1 diabetic persons and can occur at any age. It is always threatening to the well-being of patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) since hypoglycemia leads to seizures or loss of consciousness and the possi...
Low vitamin D level in pediatric patients with new onset type 1 diabetes is common, especially if in ketoacidosis.
Pediatric diabetes
Dec 23, 2015
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) adversely affects bone health. US data on prevalence of VDD or vitamin D insufficiency (VDI) at diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) is lacking. Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) is speculated to increase the ...
Association of Haemostatic and Inflammatory Biomarkers with Nephropathy in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
Journal of diabetes research
Dec 6, 2015
This study aimed at investigating the association between haemostatic biomarkers, proinflammatory, and anti-inflammatory cytokines with chronic kidney disease in type 1 diabetic patients. Patients were divided into two groups: with nephropathy (album...
Interleukin-6
Biomarkers
Female
Young Adult
Adult
Male
Middle Aged
Adolescent
Diabetic Nephropathies
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Humans
Interleukin-10
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Interferon-gamma
Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products
ADAMTS13 Protein
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Albuminuria
ADAM Proteins
von Willebrand Factor
Vitamin D status in youth with type 1 and type 2 diabetes enrolled in the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium (PDC) is not worse than in youth without diabetes.
Pediatric diabetes
Nov 26, 2015
OBJECTIVE: To describe vitamin D levels and prevalence of vitamin D sufficiency, insufficiency and deficiency in a large, ethnically/racially diverse population of youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in comparison to national d...
Glutathione peroxidase-1 gene (GPX1) variants, oxidative stress and risk of kidney complications in people with type 1 diabetes.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental
Oct 28, 2015
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Glutathione peroxidase (GPX) is a class of antioxidant enzymes that catalyze the reduction of hydrogen peroxide to water. GPX1 is the most abundant isoform and is expressed in all kidney cells. Isoprostane and advanced oxidation p...
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