AIMC Topic: DNA, Bacterial

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Comparative analysis of the human microbiome from four different regions of China and machine learning-based geographical inference.

mSphere
The human microbiome, the community of microorganisms that reside on and inside the human body, is critically important for health and disease. However, it is influenced by various factors and may vary among individuals residing in distinct geographi...

Bacterial profile-based body fluid identification using a machine learning approach.

Genes & genomics
BACKGROUND: Identifying the origins of biological traces is critical for the reconstruction of crime scenes in forensic investigations. Traditional methods for body fluid identification rely on chemical, enzymatic, immunological, and spectroscopic te...

Machine learning supported single-stranded DNA sensor array for multiple foodborne pathogenic and spoilage bacteria identification in milk.

Food chemistry
Ensuring food safety through rapid and accurate detection of pathogenic bacteria in food products is a critical challenge in the food supply chain. In this study, a non-specific optical sensor array was proposed for the identification of multiple pat...

A culture-independent approach, supervised machine learning, and the characterization of the microbial community composition of coastal areas across the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea.

BMC microbiology
BACKGROUND: Coastal areas are subject to various anthropogenic and natural influences. In this study, we investigated and compared the characteristics of two coastal regions, Andhra Pradesh (AP) and Goa (GA), focusing on pollution, anthropogenic acti...

Machine learning based DNA melt curve profiling enables automated novel genotype detection.

BMC bioinformatics
Surveillance for genetic variation of microbial pathogens, both within and among species, plays an important role in informing research, diagnostic, prevention, and treatment activities for disease control. However, large-scale systematic screening f...

NGS read classification using AI.

PloS one
Clinical metagenomics is a powerful diagnostic tool, as it offers an open view into all DNA in a patient's sample. This allows the detection of pathogens that would slip through the cracks of classical specific assays. However, due to this unspecific...

SquiggleNet: real-time, direct classification of nanopore signals.

Genome biology
We present SquiggleNet, the first deep-learning model that can classify nanopore reads directly from their electrical signals. SquiggleNet operates faster than DNA passes through the pore, allowing real-time classification and read ejection. Using 1 ...

A Deep Learning-Based Method for Identification of Bacteriophage-Host Interaction.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Multi-drug resistance (MDR) has become one of the greatest threats to human health worldwide, and novel treatment methods of infections caused by MDR bacteria are urgently needed. Phage therapy is a promising alternative to solve this problem, to whi...

pcPromoter-CNN: A CNN-Based Prediction and Classification of Promoters.

Genes
A promoter is a small region within the DNA structure that has an important role in initiating transcription of a specific gene in the genome. Different types of promoters are recognized by their different functions. Due to the importance of promoter...

SAPPHIRE: a neural network based classifier for σ70 promoter prediction in Pseudomonas.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: In silico promoter prediction represents an important challenge in bioinformatics as it provides a first-line approach to identifying regulatory elements to support wet-lab experiments. Historically, available promoter prediction software...