AIMC Topic: DNA, Bacterial

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Machine learning based DNA melt curve profiling enables automated novel genotype detection.

BMC bioinformatics
Surveillance for genetic variation of microbial pathogens, both within and among species, plays an important role in informing research, diagnostic, prevention, and treatment activities for disease control. However, large-scale systematic screening f...

NGS read classification using AI.

PloS one
Clinical metagenomics is a powerful diagnostic tool, as it offers an open view into all DNA in a patient's sample. This allows the detection of pathogens that would slip through the cracks of classical specific assays. However, due to this unspecific...

SquiggleNet: real-time, direct classification of nanopore signals.

Genome biology
We present SquiggleNet, the first deep-learning model that can classify nanopore reads directly from their electrical signals. SquiggleNet operates faster than DNA passes through the pore, allowing real-time classification and read ejection. Using 1 ...

A Deep Learning-Based Method for Identification of Bacteriophage-Host Interaction.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Multi-drug resistance (MDR) has become one of the greatest threats to human health worldwide, and novel treatment methods of infections caused by MDR bacteria are urgently needed. Phage therapy is a promising alternative to solve this problem, to whi...

pcPromoter-CNN: A CNN-Based Prediction and Classification of Promoters.

Genes
A promoter is a small region within the DNA structure that has an important role in initiating transcription of a specific gene in the genome. Different types of promoters are recognized by their different functions. Due to the importance of promoter...

SAPPHIRE: a neural network based classifier for σ70 promoter prediction in Pseudomonas.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: In silico promoter prediction represents an important challenge in bioinformatics as it provides a first-line approach to identifying regulatory elements to support wet-lab experiments. Historically, available promoter prediction software...

VAMPr: VAriant Mapping and Prediction of antibiotic resistance via explainable features and machine learning.

PLoS computational biology
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an increasing threat to public health. Current methods of determining AMR rely on inefficient phenotypic approaches, and there remains incomplete understanding of AMR mechanisms for many pathogen-antimicrobial combin...

Bacterial classification with convolutional neural networks based on different data reduction layers.

Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids
For high accuracy classification of DNA sequences through Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), it is essential to use an efficient sequence representation that can accelerate similarity comparison between DNA sequences. In addition, CNN networks can...