AIMC Topic: Drug Resistance, Neoplasm

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Prediction of Chemosensitivity in Multiple Primary Cancer Patients Using Machine Learning.

Anticancer research
BACKGROUND/AIM: Many cancer patients face multiple primary cancers. It is challenging to find an anticancer therapy that covers both cancer types in such patients. In personalized medicine, drug response is predicted using genomic information, which ...

Deep neural networks identify signaling mechanisms of ErbB-family drug resistance from a continuous cell morphology space.

Cell reports
It is well known that the development of drug resistance in cancer cells can lead to changes in cell morphology. Here, we describe the use of deep neural networks to analyze this relationship, demonstrating that complex cell morphologies can encode s...

Deep learning for drug response prediction in cancer.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Predicting the sensitivity of tumors to specific anti-cancer treatments is a challenge of paramount importance for precision medicine. Machine learning(ML) algorithms can be trained on high-throughput screening data to develop models that are able to...

Ensembled machine learning framework for drug sensitivity prediction.

IET systems biology
Drug sensitivity prediction is one of the critical tasks involved in drug designing and discovery. Recently several online databases and consortiums have contributed to providing open access to pharmacogenomic data. These databases have helped in dev...

A Deep Learning Framework for Predicting Response to Therapy in Cancer.

Cell reports
A major challenge in cancer treatment is predicting clinical response to anti-cancer drugs on a personalized basis. Using a pharmacogenomics database of 1,001 cancer cell lines, we trained deep neural networks for prediction of drug response and asse...

Towards rapid prediction of drug-resistant cancer cell phenotypes: single cell mass spectrometry combined with machine learning.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
Combined single cell mass spectrometry and machine learning methods is demonstrated for the first time to achieve rapid and reliable prediction of the phenotype of unknown single cells based on their metabolomic profiles, with experimental validation...

PLATYPUS: A Multiple-View Learning Predictive Framework for Cancer Drug Sensitivity Prediction.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Cancer is a complex collection of diseases that are to some degree unique to each patient. Precision oncology aims to identify the best drug treatment regime using molecular data on tumor samples. While omics-level data is becoming more widely availa...

PANOPLY: Omics-Guided Drug Prioritization Method Tailored to an Individual Patient.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: The majority of patients with cancer receive treatments that are minimally informed by omics data. We propose a precision medicine computational framework, PANOPLY (Precision Cancer Genomic Report: Single Sample Inventory), to identify and p...

MRI to MGMT: predicting methylation status in glioblastoma patients using convolutional recurrent neural networks.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM), a malignant brain tumor, is among the most lethal of all cancers. Temozolomide is the primary chemotherapy treatment for patients diagnosed with GBM. The methylation status of the promoter or the enhancer regions of the...