Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Sep 12, 2022
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 outbreak has become one of the most challenging problems for human being. It is a communicable disease caused by a new coronavirus strain, which infected over 375 million people already and caused almost 6 million d...
Machine learning-based clinical decision support tools for sepsis create opportunities to identify at-risk patients and initiate treatments at early time points, which is critical for improving sepsis outcomes. In view of the increasing use of such s...
Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Jun 23, 2022
Early diagnosis of retinal diseases such as diabetic retinopathy has had the attention of many researchers. Deep learning through the introduction of convolutional neural networks has become a prominent solution for image-related tasks such as classi...
Due to concealed initial symptoms, many diabetic patients are not diagnosed in time, which delays treatment. Machine learning methods have been applied to increase the diagnosis rate, but most of them are black boxes lacking interpretability. Rule ex...
Every year, nearly two million people die as a result of gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. Lower gastrointestinal tract tumors are one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Thus, early detection of the type of tumor is of great importance in the s...
Imbalanced classification has drawn considerable attention in the statistics and machine learning literature. Typically, traditional classification methods often perform poorly when a severely skewed class distribution is observed, not to mention und...
BACKGROUND: The improvement of health indicators and life expectancy, especially in developed countries, has led to population growth and increased age-related diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Thus, the early detection of AD is valuable ...
The purpose of the research was to discuss the application values of deep learning algorithm-based computed tomography perfusion (CTP) imaging combined with head and neck computed tomography angiography (CTA) in the diagnosis of ultra-early acute isc...