AIMC Topic: Early Diagnosis

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External validation of the myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index machine learning algorithm for the early diagnosis of myocardial infarction: a multicentre cohort study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: The myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index (MI) is a novel machine learning algorithm for the early diagnosis of type 1 non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). The performance of MI, both when using early serial blood draws (e...

Development and external validation of a dynamic risk score for early prediction of cardiogenic shock in cardiac intensive care units using machine learning.

European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care
AIMS: Myocardial infarction and heart failure are major cardiovascular diseases that affect millions of people in the USA with morbidity and mortality being highest among patients who develop cardiogenic shock. Early recognition of cardiogenic shock ...

[An ensemble model for assisting early Alzheimer's disease diagnosis based on structural magnetic resonance imaging with dual-time-point fusion].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Due to the subtlety of symptoms in the early stages of AD, rapid and accurate clinical diagnosis is challenging, leading to a high rate of misdiagnosis. Current research on early d...

Early autism diagnosis based on path signature and Siamese unsupervised feature compressor.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Autism spectrum disorder has been emerging as a growing public health threat. Early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder is crucial for timely, effective intervention and treatment. However, conventional diagnosis methods based on communications and...

Harnessing artificial intelligence for advancing early diagnosis in hidradenitis suppurativa.

Italian journal of dermatology and venereology
This perspective delves into the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance early diagnosis in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). Despite significantly impacting Quality of Life, HS presents diagnostic challenges leading to treatment delays. ...

A Study on Machine Learning Models in Detecting Cognitive Impairments in Alzheimer's Patients Using Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers.

American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
Several research studies have demonstrated the potential use of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers such as amyloid beta 1-42, T-tau, and P-tau, in early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease stages. The levels of these biomarkers in conjunction with the demen...

Artificial Intelligence in Eye Movements Analysis for Alzheimer's Disease Early Diagnosis.

Current Alzheimer research
As the world's population ages, Alzheimer's disease is currently the seventh most common cause of death globally; the burden is anticipated to increase, especially among middle-class and elderly persons. Artificial intelligence-based algorithms that ...

Unveiling New Strategies Facilitating the Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Neuroimaging for the Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder with a global impact. The past few decades have witnessed significant strides in comprehending the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms and developing diagnostic methodologies for A...

Neural Computation-Based Methods for the Early Diagnosis and Prognosis of Alzheimer's Disease Not Using Neuroimaging Biomarkers: A Systematic Review.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: The growing number of older adults in recent decades has led to more prevalent geriatric diseases, such as strokes and dementia. Therefore, Alzheimer's disease (AD), as the most common type of dementia, has become more frequent too.

[Research progress of artificial intelligence technology in early diagnosis of sepsis].

Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
Sepsis is caused by infection, which can ultimately lead to multiple organ dysfunction and even life-threatening. Early recognition and early treatment can significantly improve the prognosis of sepsis patients. However, the effect of using a single ...