AIMC Topic: Embryo, Nonmammalian

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High throughput automated detection of axial malformations in Medaka embryo.

Computers in biology and medicine
Fish embryo models are widely used as screening tools to assess the efficacy and/or toxicity of chemicals. This assessment involves the analysis of embryo morphological abnormalities. In this article, we propose a multi-scale pipeline to allow automa...

Acquisition and reconstruction of 4D surfaces of axolotl embryos with the flipping stage robotic microscope.

Bio Systems
We have designed and constructed a Flipping Stage for a light microscope that can view the whole exterior surface of a 2 mm diameter developing axolotl salamander embryo. It works by rapidly inverting the bottom-heavy embryo, imaging it as it rights ...

(Machine-)Learning to analyze in vivo microscopy: Support vector machines.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics
The development of new microscopy techniques for super-resolved, long-term monitoring of cellular and subcellular dynamics in living organisms is revealing new fundamental aspects of tissue development and repair. However, new microscopy approaches p...

A new cyclic lipopeptide isolated from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens HAB-2 and safety evaluation.

Pesticide biochemistry and physiology
Bacillus is the most widely studied biocontrol agent and has been extensively used in the development of biopesticides and fungicides. In this study, a new cyclic lipopeptide was isolated from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens HAB-2 by column chromatography...

Anticancer activity of biologically synthesized silver and gold nanoparticles on mouse myoblast cancer cells and their toxicity against embryonic zebrafish.

Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications
The aim of this study was to evaluate the anticancer activity of bioinspired silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) against mouse myoblast cancer cells (CC). Both AgNPs and AuNPs were biologically synthesized using Spinacia olera...

Developmental time windows for axon growth influence neuronal network topology.

Biological cybernetics
Early brain connectivity development consists of multiple stages: birth of neurons, their migration and the subsequent growth of axons and dendrites. Each stage occurs within a certain period of time depending on types of neurons and cortical layers....

Multistate network model for the pathfinding problem with a self-recovery property.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this study, we propose a continuous model for a pathfinding system. We consider acyclic graphs whose vertices are connected by unidirectional edges. The proposed model autonomously finds a path connecting two specified vertices, and the path is re...

Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven morphological assessment of zebrafish larvae for developmental toxicity chemical screening.

Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Screening chemicals using the zebrafish embryo developmental toxicity assay requires visual assessment of larval morphological changes based on images by experienced screeners. The process is time-consuming and prone to subjectivity. However, deep le...

Double-path parallel convolutional neural network for removing speckle noise in different types of OCT images.

Applied optics
Speckle noises widely exist in optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. We propose an improved double-path parallel convolutional neural network (called DPNet) to reduce speckles. We increase the network width to replace the network depth to extrac...