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Power-free knee rehabilitation robot for home-based isokinetic training.

Nature communications
Robot-assisted isokinetic training has been widely adopted for knee rehabilitation. However, existing rehabilitation facilities are often heavy, bulky, and extremely energy-consuming, which limits the rehabilitation opportunities only at designated h...

Development and validation of computer-aided detection for colorectal neoplasms using deep learning incorporated with computed tomography colonography.

BMC gastroenterology
OBJECTIVES: Computed tomography (CT) colonography is increasingly recognized as a valuable modality for diagnosing colorectal lesions, however, the interpretation workload remains challenging for physicians. Deep learning-based artificial intelligenc...

Quantitative analysis of ureteral jets with dynamic magnetic resonance imaging and a deep-learning approach.

Magnetic resonance imaging
OBJECTIVE: To develop dynamic MRU protocol that focuses on the bladder to capture ureteral jets and to automatically estimate frequency and duration of ureteral jets from the dynamic images.

Deep-learning analysis of greenspace and metabolic syndrome: A street-view and remote-sensing approach.

Environmental research
Evidence linking greenspace exposure to metabolic syndrome (MetS) remains sparse and inconsistent. This exploratory study evaluate the relationship between green visibility index (GVI) and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) with MetS preva...

Female autism categorization using CNN based NeuroNet57 and ant colony optimization.

Computers in biology and medicine
Autism identification and classification using biomedical medical image analysis has advanced recently. Research shows autistic females have different phenotypic and age-related brain variations than males. Gender-specific hormones and genes affect a...

Automatic cerebral microbleeds detection from MR images via multi-channel and multi-scale CNNs.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Computer-aided detection (CAD) systems have been widely used to assist medical professionals in interpreting medical images, aiding in the detection of potential diseases. Despite their usefulness, CAD systems cannot yet fully replace doc...

A unified acoustic-to-speech-to-language embedding space captures the neural basis of natural language processing in everyday conversations.

Nature human behaviour
This study introduces a unified computational framework connecting acoustic, speech and word-level linguistic structures to study the neural basis of everyday conversations in the human brain. We used electrocorticography to record neural signals acr...

Towards automatic US-MR fetal brain image registration with learning-based methods.

NeuroImage
Fetal brain imaging is essential for prenatal care, with ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) providing complementary strengths. While MRI has superior soft tissue contrast, US offers portable and inexpensive screening of neurological...

Advance signal processing and machine learning approach for analysis and classification of knee osteoarthritis vibroarthrographic signals.

Medical engineering & physics
Osteoarthritis is a common cause of disability among elderly significantly affecting their quality of life due to pain and functional limitations. This study proposes a novel, non-invasive, and cost-effective diagnostic technique using vibroarthrogra...