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Dry eye is matched by increased intrasubject variability in tear osmolarity as confirmed by machine learning approach.

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia
OBJECTIVE: Because of high variability, tear film osmolarity measures have been questioned in dry eye assessment. Understanding the origin of such variability would aid data interpretation. This study aims to evaluate osmolarity variability in a clin...

Prediction of antiepileptic drug treatment outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy by machine learning.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to build a supervised machine learning-based classifier, which can accurately predict the outcomes of antiepileptic drug (AED) treatment of patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy.

Effects of Assistive Robot Behavior on Impressions of Patient Psychological Attributes: Vignette-Based Human-Robot Interaction Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: As robots are increasingly designed for health management applications, it is critical to not only consider the effects robots will have on patients but also consider a patient's wider social network, including the patient's caregivers an...

Identifying predictors of within-person variance in MRI-based brain volume estimates.

NeuroImage
Adequate reliability of measurement is a precondition for investigating individual differences and age-related changes in brain structure. One approach to improve reliability is to identify and control for variables that are predictive of within-pers...

Machine learning in the clinical and language characterisation of primary progressive aphasia variants.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
INTRODUCTION: Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a clinical syndrome of neurodegenerative origin with 3 main variants: non-fluent, semantic, and logopenic. However, there is some controversy about the existence of additional subtypes. Our aim was t...

Detection of respiratory rate using a classifier of waves in the signal from a FBG-based vital signs sensor.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Monitoring of changes in respiratory rate provides information on a patient's psychophysical state. This paper presents a respiratory rate detection method based on analysis of signals from a fiber Bragg grating (FBG)-based ...

The Pelvis-First Approach for Robotic Proctectomy in Patients with Redundant Abdominal Colon.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Robotic surgery is increasingly performed for low rectal cancer.1 A redundant sigmoid colon makes retraction and pelvic dissection challenging. We present a 'pelvis-first' approach to robotic proctectomy where pelvic dissection occurs pri...

Prediction of pathologic stage in non-small cell lung cancer using machine learning algorithm based on CT image feature analysis.

BMC cancer
PURPOSE: To explore imaging biomarkers that can be used for diagnosis and prediction of pathologic stage in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using multiple machine learning algorithms based on CT image feature analysis.

Towards more Accessible Precision Medicine: Building a more Transferable Machine Learning Model to Support Prognostic Decisions for Micro- and Macrovascular Complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Journal of medical systems
Although machine learning models are increasingly being developed for clinical decision support for patients with type 2 diabetes, the adoption of these models into clinical practice remains limited. Currently, machine learning (ML) models are being ...