AIMC Topic: Female

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Machine learning-based individualized survival prediction model for prognosis in osteosarcoma: Data from the SEER database.

Medicine
Patient outcomes of osteosarcoma vary because of tumor heterogeneity and treatment strategies. This study aimed to compare the performance of multiple machine learning (ML) models with the traditional Cox proportional hazards (CoxPH) model in predict...

Unveiling the glycolysis in sepsis: Integrated bioinformatics and machine learning analysis identifies crucial roles for IER3, DSC2, and PPARG in disease pathogenesis.

Medicine
Sepsis, a multifaceted syndrome driven by an imbalanced host response to infection, remains a significant medical challenge. At its core lies the pivotal role of glycolysis, orchestrating immune responses especially in severe sepsis. The intertwined ...

Breast cancer prognosis through the use of multi-modal classifiers: current state of the art and the way forward.

Briefings in functional genomics
We present a survey of the current state-of-the-art in breast cancer detection and prognosis. We analyze the evolution of Artificial Intelligence-based approaches from using just uni-modal information to multi-modality for detection and how such para...

Development of a Machine Learning Modeling Tool for Predicting HIV Incidence Using Public Health Data From a County in the Southern United States.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
BACKGROUND: Advancements in machine learning (ML) have improved the accuracy of models that predict human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) incidence. These models have used electronic medical records and registries. We aim to broaden the application of t...

[Early gait analysis after total knee arthroplasty based on artificial intelligence dynamic image recognition].

Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology
OBJECTIVE: To explore early postoperative gait characteristics and clinical outcomes after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Unveiling Functional Biomarkers in Schizophrenia: Insights from Region of Interest Analysis Using Machine Learning.

Journal of integrative neuroscience
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is a complex and disabling mental disorder that represents one of the most important challenges for neuroimaging research. There were many attempts to understand these basic mechanisms behind the disorder, yet we know very l...

Predicting Unplanned Return to Operating Room Following Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Insights from Fair and Explainable Ensemble Machine Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Reoperation is the most significant complication following any surgical procedure. Developing machine learning methods that predict the need for reoperation will allow for improved shared surgical decision making and patient-specific and preoperative...

Analysis of In-Home Movement Patterns for Depression Assessment in Older Adults - A Feasibility Study.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Depression significantly impacts the wellbeing of older Australians, posing considerable challenges to their overall quality of life. This study aimed to detect in-home movement patterns of participants that could be indicative of depressive states. ...

Predicting functional outcome in ischemic stroke patients using genetic, environmental, and clinical factors: a machine learning analysis of population-based prospective cohort study.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Ischemic stroke (IS) is a leading cause of adult disability that can severely compromise the quality of life for patients. Accurately predicting the IS functional outcome is crucial for precise risk stratification and effective therapeutic interventi...

Development and validation of an explainable machine learning model for predicting multidimensional frailty in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis.

Briefings in bioinformatics
We sought to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model for predicting multidimensional frailty based on clinical and laboratory data. Moreover, an explainable ML model utilizing SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) was constructed. This stud...