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Diagnosis of Sarcopenia Using Convolutional Neural Network Models Based on Muscle Ultrasound Images: Prospective Multicenter Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Early detection is clinically crucial for the strategic handling of sarcopenia, yet the screening process, which includes assessments of muscle mass, strength, and function, remains complex and difficult to access.

Exploring Therapists' Approaches to Treating Eating Disorders to Inform User-Centric App Design: Web-Based Interview Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The potential for digital interventions in self-management and treatment of mild to moderate eating disorders (EDs) has already been established. However, apps are infrequently recommended by ED therapists to their clients. Those that are...

Forecasting Subjective Cognitive Decline: AI Approach Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Several potentially modifiable risk factors are associated with subjective cognitive decline (SCD). However, developmental patterns of these risk factors have not been used before to forecast later SCD. Practical tools for the prevention ...

Assessing autobiographical memory consistency: Machine and human approaches.

Behavior research methods
Memory is far from a stable representation of what we have encountered. Over time, we can forget, modify, and distort the details of our experiences. How autobiographical memory-the memories we have for our personal past-changes has important ramific...

An exploratory analysis of longitudinal artificial intelligence for cognitive fatigue detection using neurophysiological based biosignal data.

Scientific reports
Cognitive fatigue is a psychological condition characterized by opinions of fatigue and weakened cognitive functioning owing to constant stress. Cognitive fatigue is a critical condition that can significantly impair attention and performance, among ...

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation With Synchronized Self-Training for Cross- Domain Motor Imagery Recognition.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Robust decoding performance is essential for the practical deployment of brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. Existing EEG decoding models often rely on large amounts of annotated data collected through specific experimental setups, which fail to ...

AgeML: Age Modeling With Machine Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
An approach to age modeling involves the supervised prediction of age using machine learning from subject features. The derived age metrics are used to study the relationship between healthy and pathological aging in multiple body systems, as well as...

MHFNet: A Multimodal Hybrid-Embedding Fusion Network for Automatic Sleep Staging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Scoring sleep stages is essential for evaluating the status of sleep continuity and comprehending its structure. Despite previous attempts, automating sleep scoring remains challenging. First, most existing works did not fuse local and global tempora...

Supervised Information Mining From Weakly Paired Images for Breast IHC Virtual Staining.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) examination is essential to determine the tumour subtypes, provide key prognostic factors, and develop personalized treatment plans for breast cancer. However, compared to Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining, the preparati...

TCGAN: Temporal Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network for Fetal ECG Extraction Using Single-Channel Abdominal ECG.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Noninvasive fetal ECG (FECG) monitoring holds significant importance in ensuring the normal development of the fetus. Since FECG is usually submerged by maternal ECG (MECG) and background noise in abdominal ECG (AECG), it is challenging to exactly re...