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Deep learning to identify stroke within 4.5 h using DWI and FLAIR in a prospective multicenter study.
Scientific reports
Jul 19, 2025
To enhance thrombolysis eligibility in acute ischemic stroke, we developed a deep learning model to estimate stroke onset within 4.5 h using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images. Given the variabilit...
Plasma proteomics for biomarker discovery in childhood tuberculosis.
Nature communications
Jul 19, 2025
Failure to rapidly diagnose tuberculosis disease (TB) and initiate treatment is a driving factor of TB as a leading cause of death in children. Current TB diagnostic assays have poor performance in children, thus a global priority is the identificati...
Enhancing breast cancer classification using a deep sparse wavelet autoencoder approach.
Scientific reports
Jul 19, 2025
As digital imaging technology advances, accurate classification of 2D breast cancer images becomes increasingly crucial for early detection and staging. This paper introduces a novel classification approach that integrates deep learning, sparse codin...
Visualized load-bearing-based robot control system improves early function in femoral neck fracture patients: a randomized controlled trial focusing on outcomes after total hip arthroplasty.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
Jul 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: After total hip arthroplasty (THA), standing and walking balance are greatly affected in the early recovery period, making it important to increase weight-bearing amount (WBA) on the surgical side. Sometimes, traditional treatment methods...
Collaborative assessment of the risk of postoperative progression in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: a robust federated learning model.
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Jul 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: While the TNM staging system provides valuable insights into the extent of disease, predicting postoperative progression in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a significant challenge. An effective bioimaging prognostic...
AI-Driven segmentation and morphogeometric profiling of epicardial adipose tissue in type 2 diabetes.
Cardiovascular diabetology
Jul 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is associated with cardiometabolic risk in type 2 diabetes (T2D), but its spatial distribution and structural alterations remain understudied. We aim to develop a shape-aware, AI-based method for automated ...
Application of ChatGPT-based artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of polycystic ovary syndrome.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 18, 2025
This study systematically develops and evaluates the application value of the PCOS-GPT system, an artificial intelligence (AI) assistant based on ChatGPT technology, in the diagnosis and management of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The research ex...
Open-access ultrasonic diaphragm dataset and an automatic diaphragm measurement using deep learning network.
Respiratory research
Jul 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: The assessment of diaphragm function is crucial for effective clinical management and the prevention of complications associated with diaphragmatic dysfunction. However, current measurement methodologies rely on manual techniques that are...
Machine learning and discriminant analysis model for predicting benign and malignant pulmonary nodules.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary Nodules (PNs) are a trend considered as the early manifestation of lung cancer. Among them, PNs that remain stable for more than two years or whose pathological results suggest not being lung cancer are considered benign PNs (BP...
Sex estimation with parameters of the facial canal by computed tomography using machine learning algorithms and artificial neural networks.
BMC medical imaging
Jul 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: The skull is highly durable and plays a significant role in sex determination as one of the most dimorphic bones. The facial canal (FC), a clinically significant canal within the temporal bone, houses the facial nerve. This study aims to ...
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