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Development and validation comparison of multiple models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders during hip arthroplasty.

Scientific reports
This study aims to develop optimal predictive models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in hip arthroplasty patients, thereby advancing clinical practice. Data from all hip arthroplasty patients in the MIMIC-IV database were utilized to...

Detection of freely moving thoughts using SVM and EEG signals.

Journal of neural engineering
Freely moving thought is a type of thinking that shifts from one topic to another without any overarching direction or aim. The ability to detect when freely moving thought occurs may help us promote its beneficial outcomes, such as for creative thin...

A randomized controlled trial of the effects of dog-assisted versus robot dog-assisted therapy for children with autism or Down syndrome.

PloS one
Research with controlled or crossover designs in animal-assisted therapy have largely used control groups receiving no treatment or treatment as usual, which can potentially inflate the effects of these interventions. It is therefore not always clear...

Protocol for socioecological study of autism, suicide risk, and mental health care: Integrating machine learning and community consultation for suicide prevention.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Autistic people experience higher risk of suicidal ideation (SI) and suicide attempts (SA) compared to non-autistic people, yet there is limited understanding of complex, multilevel factors that drive this disparity. Further, determinan...

Determining IFI44 as a key lupus nephritis's biomarker through bioinformatics and immunohistochemistry.

Renal failure
BACKGROUND: Lupus nephritis (LN) emerges as a severe complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), significantly affecting patient survival. Despite improvements in treatment reducing LN's morbidity and mortality, existing therapies remain subo...

A Scoping Review on Long-Term Care Workers' Perceptions of Robot-Assisted Care for Older Adults in Long-Term Care Facilities.

Journal of advanced nursing
AIMS: To synthesise the current research on long-term care workers' perceptions (i.e., attitudes, concerns, and expected functions) of robot-assisted care and their perceived effects of different types of robot-assisted care for older adults in long-...

Volume-based complete automation for ultrasound fetal biometry: A pilot approach to assess feasibility, reliability, and perspectives.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
BACKGROUND: Detection algorithms targeting anatomic landmarks in three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) volume (three-dimensional US) appear to be a relevant and easy-to-implement option to address junior and occasional operators' difficulties in pro...

Formative Research for the Development and Implementation of a Smartphone Application to Report Breaches to the International Code of Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes in Mexico.

Maternal & child nutrition
Almost 40 years after the adoption of the International Code of Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes ('the Code') in Mexico, noncompliance persists. In other countries, smartphone applications for reporting Code noncompliance have proven effective. T...

The impact of multi-modality fusion and deep learning on adult age estimation based on bone mineral density.

International journal of legal medicine
INTRODUCTION: Age estimation, especially in adults, presents substantial challenges in different contexts ranging from forensic to clinical applications. Bone mineral density (BMD), with its distinct age-related variations, has emerged as a critical ...