AIMC Topic: Female

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A deep-learning-based histopathology classifier for focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) unravels a complex scenario of comorbid FCD subtypes.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: Recently, we developed a first artificial intelligence (AI)-based digital pathology classifier for focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) as defined by the ILAE classification. Herein, we tested the usefulness of the classifier in a retrospective ...

Deep-AutoMO: Deep automated multiobjective neural network for trustworthy lesion malignancy diagnosis in the early stage via digital breast tomosynthesis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women, and early diagnosis of malignant lesions is crucial for developing treatment plans. Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) has emerged as a valuable tool for early breast cancer detection, as it can id...

Identifying cardiovascular disease risk in the U.S. population using environmental volatile organic compounds exposure: A machine learning predictive model based on the SHAP methodology.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of mortality globally. Environmental pollutants, specifically volatile organic compounds (VOCs), have been identified as significant risk factors. This study aims to develop a machine l...

An Approach for Combining Clinical Judgment with Machine Learning to Inform Medical Decision Making: Analysis of Nonemergency Surgery Strategies for Acute Appendicitis in Patients with Multiple Long-Term Conditions.

Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) methods can identify complex patterns of treatment effect heterogeneity. However, before ML can help to personalize decision making, transparent approaches must be developed that draw on clinical judgment. We develop...

Implementing AI-Driven Bed Sensors: Perspectives from Interdisciplinary Teams in Geriatric Care.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sleep is a crucial aspect of geriatric assessment for hospitalized older adults, and implementing AI-driven technology for sleep monitoring can significantly enhance the rehabilitation process. Sleepsense, an AI-driven sleep-tracking device, provides...

The SINFONIA project repository for AI-based algorithms and health data.

Frontiers in public health
The SINFONIA project's main objective is to develop novel methodologies and tools that will provide a comprehensive risk appraisal for detrimental effects of radiation exposure on patients, workers, caretakers, and comforters, the public, and the env...

Predicting laboratory aspirin resistance in Chinese stroke patients using machine learning models by GP1BA polymorphism.

Pharmacogenomics
This study aims to use machine learning model to predict laboratory aspirin resistance (AR) in Chinese stroke patients by incorporating patient characteristics and single nucleotide polymorphisms of and . 2405 patients were analyzed to measure the M...

Detecting event-related driving anger with facial features captured by smartphones.

Ergonomics
Driving anger is a serious global issue that poses risks to road safety, thus necessitating the development of effective detection and intervention methods. This study investigated the feasibility of using smartphones to capture facial expressions to...

Knee Osteoarthritis SCAENet: Adaptive Knee Osteoarthritis Severity Assessment Using Spatial Separable Convolution with Attention-Based Ensemble Networks with Hybrid Optimization Strategy.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a chronic state that significantly lowers the quality of life for its patients. Early detection and lifetime monitoring of the progression of OA are necessary for preventive therapy. In the course of therapy, the Ke...

How do medical students perceive the role of artificial intelligence in management of gastroesophageal reflux disease?

Medical teacher
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment of various medical and surgical conditions, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD). AI has the potential to enhance diagnostic and treatme...