AIMC Topic: Generative Artificial Intelligence

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Free-breathing, Highly Accelerated, Single-beat, Multisection Cardiac Cine MRI with Generative Artificial Intelligence.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To develop and evaluate a free-breathing, highly accelerated, multisection, single-beat cine sequence for cardiac MRI. Materials and Methods This prospective study, conducted from July 2022 to December 2023, included participants with various...

Enhancing systematic literature reviews with generative artificial intelligence: development, applications, and performance evaluation.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: We developed and validated a large language model (LLM)-assisted system for conducting systematic literature reviews in health technology assessment (HTA) submissions.

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Anatomic Pathology.

Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
CONTEXT.—: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in various fields, including anatomic pathology, where it offers the potential to significantly enhance diagnostic accuracy, workflow efficiency, and research ca...

RETINAL IMAGING ANALYSIS PERFORMED BY CHATGPT-4o AND GEMINI ADVANCED: The Turning Point of the Revolution?

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
PURPOSE: To assess the diagnostic capabilities of the most recent chatbots releases, GPT-4o and Gemini Advanced, facing different retinal diseases.

Comparative Accuracy of Generative Artificial Intelligence Platforms on Predoctoral Pediatric Dentistry Examination.

Pediatric dentistry
To determine the comparative accuracy of seven generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) platforms in answering multiple-choice questions on a predoctoral pediatric dentistry examination. This study evaluated the impact of question type and GenAI t...

Readability, reliability and quality of responses generated by ChatGPT, gemini, and perplexity for the most frequently asked questions about pain.

Medicine
It is clear that artificial intelligence-based chatbots will be popular applications in the field of healthcare in the near future. It is known that more than 30% of the world's population suffers from chronic pain and individuals try to access the h...

The use of large language models to enhance cancer clinical trial educational materials.

JNCI cancer spectrum
BACKGROUND: Adequate patient awareness and understanding of cancer clinical trials is essential for trial recruitment, informed decision making, and protocol adherence. Although large language models (LLMs) have shown promise for patient education, t...

Can ChatGPT pass the Turkish Orthopedics and Traumatology Board Examination? Turkish orthopedic surgeons versus artificial intelligence.

Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence has been shown to achieve successful outcomes in various orthopedic qualification examinations worldwide. This study aims to assess the performance of ChatGPT in the written section of the Turkish Orthopedics and T...

ChatGPT's competence in responding to urological emergencies.

Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES
BACKGROUND: In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) applications have been increasingly used as sources of medical information, alongside their applications in many other fields. This study is the first to evaluate ChatGPT's performance in addr...

Bridging the Gap in Neonatal Care: Evaluating AI Chatbots for Chronic Neonatal Lung Disease and Home Oxygen Therapy Management.

Pediatric pulmonology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the accuracy and comprehensiveness of eight free, publicly available large language model (LLM) chatbots in addressing common questions related to chronic neonatal lung disease (CNLD) and home oxygen therapy (HOT).