AIMC Topic: Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

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Physiological comparison of noninvasive ventilation and high-flow nasal oxygen on inspiratory efforts and tidal volumes after extubation: a randomized crossover trial.

Critical care (London, England) May 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Extubation failure leading to reintubation is associated with high mortality. In patients at high-risk of extubation failure, clinical practice guidelines recommend prophylactic non-invasive ventilation (NIV) over high-flow nasal oxygen (...
Male Tidal Volume Cross-Over Studies Airway Extubation Female Humans Aged Prospective Studies Aged, 80 and over Oxygen Inhalation Therapy Noninvasive Ventilation Ventilator Weaning
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Machine learning models compared with current clinical indices to predict the outcome of high flow nasal cannula therapy in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

Critical care (London, England) Mar 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early identification of patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) who are at risk of failing high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy could facilitate closer monitoring, and timely adjustment/escalation of treatment. We aimed...
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy Cannula Machine Learning Intensive Care Units ROC Curve Female Respiratory Insufficiency Hypoxia Middle Aged Humans Aged Brazil Male
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Exploring Heterogeneity in the Cost-Effectiveness of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy in Acutely Ill Children-Insights From the Step-Up First-line Support for Assistance in Breathing in Children Trial Using a Machine Learning Method.

Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research Sep 28, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To investigate heterogeneity in the cost-effectiveness of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy compared with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for acutely ill children requiring noninvasive respiratory support.
Infant, Newborn Male Infant Adolescent Humans Machine Learning Female Multicenter Studies as Topic Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Acute Disease Cost-Benefit Analysis Child, Preschool Child Intensive Care Units, Pediatric Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Equivalence Trials as Topic Cannula Quality-Adjusted Life Years United Kingdom Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
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Exploring Heterogeneity in Cost-Effectiveness Using Machine Learning Methods: A Case Study Using the FIRST-ABC Trial.

Medical care Jun 7, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to explore heterogeneity in the cost-effectiveness of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy compared with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in children following extubation.
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric Cost-Benefit Analysis Quality-Adjusted Life Years Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Cannula United Kingdom Oxygen Inhalation Therapy Infant Child, Preschool Child Machine Learning Female Male Humans
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Prediction of oxygen supplementation by a deep-learning model integrating clinical parameters and chest CT images in COVID-19.

Japanese journal of radiology Jul 13, 2023
PURPOSE: As of March 2023, the number of patients with COVID-19 worldwide is declining, but the early diagnosis of patients requiring inpatient treatment and the appropriate allocation of limited healthcare resources remain unresolved issues. In this...
COVID-19 Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Oxygen Inhalation Therapy Humans Deep Learning Oxygen
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Identification of Risk Factors and Symptoms of COVID-19: Analysis of Biomedical Literature and Social Media Data.

Journal of medical Internet research Oct 2, 2020
BACKGROUND: In December 2019, the COVID-19 outbreak started in China and rapidly spread around the world. Lack of a vaccine or optimized intervention raised the importance of characterizing risk factors and symptoms for the early identification and s...
Social Media Cough Publications Coronavirus Infections Data Collection Humans Fever Machine Learning Headache Pandemics Disease Outbreaks COVID-19 Diarrhea Antiviral Agents Retrospective Studies Myalgia SARS-CoV-2 Betacoronavirus Dyspnea Risk Factors Pneumonia, Viral Fatigue Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
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Apneic Oxygenation Versus Low-Tidal-Volume Ventilation in Anesthetized Cardiac Surgical Patients: A Prospective, Single-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia Dec 30, 2016
OBJECTIVES: To compare the physiology of apneic oxygenation with low-tidal-volume (VT) ventilation during harvesting of the left internal mammary artery.
Respiration, Artificial Humans Mammary Arteries Aged Tidal Volume Prospective Studies Oxygen Inhalation Therapy Cardiac Surgical Procedures Male Female Middle Aged
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Bridging the Gap in Neonatal Care: Evaluating AI Chatbots for Chronic Neonatal Lung Disease and Home Oxygen Therapy Management.

Pediatric pulmonology Mar 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the accuracy and comprehensiveness of eight free, publicly available large language model (LLM) chatbots in addressing common questions related to chronic neonatal lung disease (CNLD) and home oxygen therapy (HOT).
Humans Artificial Intelligence Lung Diseases Oxygen Inhalation Therapy Home Care Services Infant, Newborn Neonatology Generative Artificial Intelligence Chronic Disease
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