AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Genetic Variation

Showing 61 to 70 of 117 articles

Clear Filters

DeepPVP: phenotype-based prioritization of causative variants using deep learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Prioritization of variants in personal genomic data is a major challenge. Recently, computational methods that rely on comparing phenotype similarity have shown to be useful to identify causative variants. In these methods, pathogenicity ...

Xrare: a machine learning method jointly modeling phenotypes and genetic evidence for rare disease diagnosis.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
PURPOSE: Despite the successful progress next-generation sequencing technologies has achieved in diagnosing the genetic cause of rare Mendelian diseases, the current diagnostic rate is still far from satisfactory because of heterogeneity, imprecision...

Learning from Longitudinal Data in Electronic Health Record and Genetic Data to Improve Cardiovascular Event Prediction.

Scientific reports
Current approaches to predicting a cardiovascular disease (CVD) event rely on conventional risk factors and cross-sectional data. In this study, we applied machine learning and deep learning models to 10-year CVD event prediction by using longitudina...

Embracing Environmental Genomics and Machine Learning for Routine Biomonitoring.

Trends in microbiology
Genomics is fast becoming a routine tool in medical diagnostics and cutting-edge biotechnologies. Yet, its use for environmental biomonitoring is still considered a futuristic ideal. Until now, environmental genomics was mainly used as a replacement ...

Machine Learning Methods as a Tool for Predicting Risk of Illness Applying Next-Generation Sequencing Data.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) data present an untapped potential to improve microbial risk assessment (MRA) through increased specificity and redefinition of the hazard. Most of the MRA models do not account for differences in survivability and vi...

Towards better prediction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineages from MIRU-VNTR data.

Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases
The determination of lineages from strain-based molecular genotyping information is an important problem in tuberculosis. Mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit-variable number tandem repeat (MIRU-VNTR) typing is a commonly used molecular genotyp...

Machine Learning Based Classification of Microsatellite Variation: An Effective Approach for Phylogeographic Characterization of Olive Populations.

PloS one
Finding efficient analytical techniques is overwhelmingly turning into a bottleneck for the effectiveness of large biological data. Machine learning offers a novel and powerful tool to advance classification and modeling solutions in molecular biolog...

Prioritizing Clinically Relevant Copy Number Variation from Genetic Interactions and Gene Function Data.

PloS one
It is becoming increasingly necessary to develop computerized methods for identifying the few disease-causing variants from hundreds discovered in each individual patient. This problem is especially relevant for Copy Number Variants (CNVs), which can...

Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction for Rare Variant Association Analysis.

Human heredity
Genome-wide association studies have revealed a vast amount of common loci associated to human complex diseases. Still, a large proportion of heritability remains unexplained. The extent to which rare genetic variants (RVs) are able to explain a rele...

Better prediction of functional effects for sequence variants.

BMC genomics
Elucidating the effects of naturally occurring genetic variation is one of the major challenges for personalized health and personalized medicine. Here, we introduce SNAP2, a novel neural network based classifier that improves over the state-of-the-a...