AIMC Topic: Glioblastoma

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Automating Clinical Chart Review: An Open-Source Natural Language Processing Pipeline Developed on Free-Text Radiology Reports From Patients With Glioblastoma.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop an open-source natural language processing (NLP) pipeline for text mining of medical information from clinical reports. We also aimed to provide insight into why certain variables or reports are more suit...

PAGE-Net: Interpretable and Integrative Deep Learning for Survival Analysis Using Histopathological Images and Genomic Data.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
The integration of multi-modal data, such as histopathological images and genomic data, is essential for understanding cancer heterogeneity and complexity for personalized treatments, as well as for enhancing survival predictions in cancer study. His...

Machine learning approaches to study glioblastoma: A review of the last decade of applications.

Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)
BACKGROUND: Glioblastoma (GB, formally glioblastoma multiforme) is a malignant type of brain cancer that currently has no cure and is characterized by being highly heterogeneous with high rates of re-incidence and therapy resistance. Thus, it is urge...

Histogram analysis of absolute cerebral blood volume map can distinguish glioblastoma from solitary brain metastasis.

Medicine
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is difficult to be separated from solitary brain metastasis (sBM) in clinical practice. This study aimed to distinguish two entities by the histogram analysis of absolute cerebral blood volume (CBV) map.From March 2016 t...

Machine learning applications for the differentiation of primary central nervous system lymphoma from glioblastoma on imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVEGlioblastoma (GBM) and primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) are common intracranial pathologies encountered by neurosurgeons. They often may have similar radiological findings, making diagnosis difficult without surgical biopsy; h...

Clinical Evaluation of a Multiparametric Deep Learning Model for Glioblastoma Segmentation Using Heterogeneous Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data From Clinical Routine.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were, first, to evaluate a deep learning-based, automatic glioblastoma (GB) tumor segmentation algorithm on clinical routine data from multiple centers and compare the results to a ground truth, manual expert segmen...

Classifying tumors by supervised network propagation.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Network propagation has been widely used to aggregate and amplify the effects of tumor mutations using knowledge of molecular interaction networks. However, propagating mutations through interactions irrelevant to cancer leads to erosion ...

Deep Integrative Analysis for Survival Prediction.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Survival prediction is very important in medical treatment. However, recent leading research is challenged by two factors: 1) the datasets usually come with multi-modality; and 2) sample sizes are relatively small. To solve the above challenges, we d...

MRI to MGMT: predicting methylation status in glioblastoma patients using convolutional recurrent neural networks.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM), a malignant brain tumor, is among the most lethal of all cancers. Temozolomide is the primary chemotherapy treatment for patients diagnosed with GBM. The methylation status of the promoter or the enhancer regions of the...

Differentiation of Glioblastoma and Lymphoma Using Feature Extraction and Support Vector Machine.

CNS & neurological disorders drug targets
Differentiation of glioblastoma multiformes (GBMs) and lymphomas using multi-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important task that is valuable for treatment planning. However, this task is a challenge because GBMs and lymphomas may have...