AIMC Topic: Humans

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Enhanced glioma tumor detection and segmentation using modified deep learning with edge fusion and frequency features.

Scientific reports
Computer-aided automatic brain tumor detection is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment, especially in regions with limited access to medical expertise. However, existing methods often overlook edge pixel information during tumor segmentation, l...

Prioritisation of functional needs for ICU intelligent robots in China: a consensus study based on the national survey and nominal group technique.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to define the prioritisation of the needs for an intelligent robot's functions in the intensive care unit (ICU) from a clinical perspective.

Estimation of Machine Learning-Based Models to Predict Dementia Risk in Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases: UK Biobank Study.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: The atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is associated with dementia. However, the risk factors of dementia in patients with ASCVD remain unclear, necessitating the development of accurate prediction models.

Complete Blood Count and Monocyte Distribution Width-Based Machine Learning Algorithms for Sepsis Detection: Multicentric Development and External Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is an organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. Early detection is fundamental to improving the patient outcome. Laboratory medicine can play a crucial role by providing biomarkers whose alteration can ...

Predicting Agitation-Sedation Levels in Intensive Care Unit Patients: Development of an Ensemble Model.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Agitation and sedation management is critical in intensive care as it affects patient safety. Traditional nursing assessments suffer from low frequency and subjectivity. Automating these assessments can boost intensive care unit (ICU) eff...

Wearable robot provides lumbar and arm support.

Science robotics
Exosuit with two-stage mechanism transmits force from a single motor to multiple muscle groups during manual handling tasks.

Artificial Intelligence and Predictive Modeling in the Management and Treatment of Episodic Migraine.

Current pain and headache reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Artificial intelligence (AI) has impacted different aspects of headache medicine, from history taking and diagnosis to drug development. AI has been shown to have predictive modeling in helping diagnose migraine and assist with pat...

An advanced robotic system incorporating haptic feedback for precision cardiac ablation procedures.

Scientific reports
This study introduces an innovative master-slave cardiac ablation catheter robot system that employs magnetorheological fluids. The system incorporates magnetorheological fluid to enable collision detection through haptic feedback, thereby enhancing ...

CycleH-CUT: an unsupervised medical image translation method based on cycle consistency and hybrid contrastive learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
Unsupervised medical image translation tasks are challenging due to the difficulty of obtaining perfectly paired medical images. CycleGAN-based methods have proven effective in unpaired medical image translation. However, these methods can produce ar...