AIMC Topic: Humans

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Mitochondrial segmentation and function prediction in live-cell images with deep learning.

Nature communications
Mitochondrial morphology and function are intrinsically linked, indicating the opportunity to predict functions by analyzing morphological features in live-cell imaging. Herein, we introduce MoDL, a deep learning algorithm for mitochondrial image seg...

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Method Using Vocal Biomarkers for Identifying Frailty in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The two most commonly used methods to identify frailty are the frailty phenotype and the frailty index. However, both methods have limitations in clinical application. In addition, methods for measuring frailty have not yet been standardi...

Natural Language Processing and Social Determinants of Health in Mental Health Research: AI-Assisted Scoping Review.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: The use of natural language processing (NLP) in mental health research is increasing, with a wide range of applications and datasets being investigated.

Performance Evaluation and Implications of Large Language Models in Radiology Board Exams: Prospective Comparative Analysis.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence advancements have enabled large language models to significantly impact radiology education and diagnostic accuracy.

Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence algorithms to predict remove all macroscopic disease and survival rate after complete surgical cytoreduction in patients with ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC surgery
BACKGROUND: Complete Cytoreduction (CC) in ovarian cancer (OC) has been associated with better outcomes. Outcomes after CC have a multifactorial and interrelated cause that may not be predictable by conventional statistical methods. Artificial intell...

The role of large language models in the peer-review process: opportunities and challenges for medical journal reviewers and editors.

Journal of educational evaluation for health professions
The peer review process ensures the integrity of scientific research. This is particularly important in the medical field, where research findings directly impact patient care. However, the rapid growth of publications has strained reviewers, causing...

Robust estimation of skin physiological parameters from hyperspectral images using Bayesian neural networks.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Machine learning models for the direct extraction of tissue parameters from hyperspectral images have been extensively researched recently, as they represent a faster alternative to the well-known iterative methods such as inverse Monte...

A machine learning based variable selection algorithm for binary classification of perinatal mortality.

PloS one
The identification of significant predictors with higher model performance is the key objective in classification domain. A machine learning-based variable selection technique termed as CARS-Logistic model is proposed by coupling competitive adaptive...

Scalable and energy-efficient task allocation in industry 4.0: Leveraging distributed auction and IBPSO.

PloS one
Industry 4.0 has transformed manufacturing with the integration of cutting-edge technology, posing crucial issues in the efficient task assignment to multi-tasking robots within smart factories. The paper outlines a unique method of decentralizing au...