Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
Nov 1, 2024
On October 8 2024, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced the 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Hopfield and Hinton for their foundation research on machine learning with artificial neural networks, which resulted in the current app...
AIMS: Machine learning (ML), a branch of artificial intelligence that uses algorithms to learn from data and make predictions, offers a pathway towards more personalized and tailored surgical treatments. This approach is particularly relevant to prev...
AIMS: The purpose of this study was to develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) for fracture detection, classification, and identification of greater tuberosity displacement ≥ 1 cm, neck-shaft angle (NSA) ≤ 100°, shaft translation, and articular ...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Nov 1, 2024
The escalating prevalence of diabetes mellitus underscores the critical need for non-invasive screening tools capable of early disease detection. Present diagnostic techniques depend on invasive procedures, which highlights the need for advancement o...
In the field of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), the potential for leveraging deep learning techniques for representing electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has gained substantial interest.: This review synthesizes empirical findings from a collection...
Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
Nov 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: The overarching aim of this study is to furnish dental experts and researchers with a comprehensive understanding of the role of machine learning in dentistry. This entails a nuanced understanding of prevailing technologies, discerning em...
Although transarterial chemoembolization has improved as an interventional method for hepatocellular carcinoma, subsequent postembolization syndrome is a threat to the patients' quality of life. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a cli...
Clinical and translational gastroenterology
Nov 1, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) allows for characterization and biopsy of pancreatic lesions. Pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCN) include mucinous (M-PCN) and nonmucinous lesions (NM-PCN). Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (P-DAC) is the commo...
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Nov 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Risk stratification for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) for left main coronary artery (LMCA) disease is essential for informed decision-making. This study explored the potential of machine learning (ML) methods t...
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Nov 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of kidneys from elderly donors raises concerns due to age-related nephron loss. Combined with nephrectomy, this loss of nephrons markedly increases the risk of developing chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed t...
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