OBJECTIVE: Age-at-death estimation is usually done manually by experts. As such, manual estimation is subjective and greatly depends on the past experience and proficiency of the expert. This becomes even more critical if experts need to evaluate ind...
Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
Oct 28, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model to track otologic instruments in mastoidectomy videos.
Inspired by the increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) to augment humans, researchers have studied human-AI systems involving different tasks, systems and populations. Despite such a large body of work, we lack a broad conceptual understandin...
Recent research has shown that people who gamble are more likely to have suicidal thoughts and attempts compared to the general population. Despite the advancements made, no study to date has predicted suicide risk factors in people who gamble using ...
BACKGROUND: A high portal pressure gradient (PPG) is associated with an increased risk of failure to control esophagogastric variceal hemorrhage and refractory ascites in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. However, direct measurement of PPG is in...
N4-methylcytosine (4mC) is a chemical modification that occurs on one of the four nucleotide bases in DNA and plays a vital role in DNA expression, repair, and replication. It also actively participates in the regulation of cell differentiation and g...
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Oct 28, 2024
There is a clinical need to develop lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to deliver congenital therapies to the fetus during pregnancy. The aim of these therapies is to restore normal fetal development and prevent irreversible conditions after birth. As a firs...
Human fingertip tactile perception relies on the activation of densely distributed tactile receptors to identify contact patterns in the brain. Despite significant efforts to integrate tactile sensors with machine learning algorithms for recognizing ...
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Oct 28, 2024
There is limited evidence that heavy metals exposure contributes to osteoporosis. Multi-parameter scoring machine learning (ML) techniques were developed using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data to predict osteoporosis based on hea...
Diagnosis and treatment efficacy of major depressive disorder (MDD) currently lack stable and reliable biomarkers. Previous research has suggested a potential association between immune cells, cytokines, and the pathophysiology and treatment of MDD....
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