AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial Intelligence in Medical Affairs: A New Paradigm with Novel Opportunities.

Pharmaceutical medicine
The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) revolutionizes the ways of working in many areas of business and life science. In Medical Affairs (MA) departments of the pharmaceutical industry AI holds great potential for positively influencing the medic...

Development and Validation of a Deep Learning Model for Prediction of Adult Physiological Deterioration.

Critical care explorations
BACKGROUND: Prediction-based strategies for physiologic deterioration offer the potential for earlier clinical interventions that improve patient outcomes. Current strategies are limited because they operate on inconsistent definitions of deteriorati...

An intrusion detection model to detect zero-day attacks in unseen data using machine learning.

PloS one
In an era marked by pervasive digital connectivity, cybersecurity concerns have escalated. The rapid evolution of technology has led to a spectrum of cyber threats, including sophisticated zero-day attacks. This research addresses the challenge of ex...

Utility analysis and demonstration of real-world clinical texts: A case study on Japanese cancer-related EHRs.

PloS one
Real-world data (RWD) in the medical field, such as electronic health records (EHRs) and medication orders, are receiving increasing attention from researchers and practitioners. While structured data have played a vital role thus far, unstructured d...

BELT: Bootstrapped EEG-to-Language Training by Natural Language Supervision.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Decoding natural language from noninvasive brain signals has been an exciting topic with the potential to expand the applications of brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. However, current methods face limitations in decoding sentences from electroe...

A Predictive Model of Pressure Injury in Children Undergoing Living Donor Liver Transplantation Based on Machine Learning Algorithm.

Journal of advanced nursing
AIMS: The aim of our study was to formulate and validate a prediction model using machine learning algorithms to forecast the risk of pressure injuries (PIs) in children undergoing living donor liver transplantation (LDLT).

Sex-Specific Imaging Biomarkers for Parkinson's Disease Diagnosis: A Machine Learning Analysis.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
This study aimed to identify sex-specific imaging biomarkers for Parkinson's disease (PD) based on multiple MRI morphological features by using machine learning methods. Participants were categorized into female and male subgroups, and various struct...

Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography-Based Machine Learning Radiomics Predicts IDH1 Expression and Clinical Prognosis in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) is a potential therapeutic target across various tumor types. Here, we aimed to devise a radiomic model capable of predicting the IDH1 expression levels in patients with head and neck squamo...

Radiomics Analysis of Intratumoral and Various Peritumoral Regions From Automated Breast Volume Scanning for Accurate Ki-67 Prediction in Breast Cancer Using Machine Learning.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Current radiomics research primarily focuses on intratumoral regions and fixed peritumoral areas, lacking optimization for accurate Ki-67 prediction. This study aimed to develop machine learning (ML) models to analyze radiom...