AIMC Topic: Humans

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Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging at 0.05 Tesla.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Despite a half-century of advancements, global magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) accessibility remains limited and uneven, hindering its full potential in health care. Initially, MRI development focused on low fields around 0.05 Tesla, but progress ha...

Machine learning-based bioimpedance assessment of knee osteoarthritis severity.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
This study proposes a multiclass model to classify the severity of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) using bioimpedance measurements. The experimental setup considered three types of measurements using eight electrodes: global impedance with adjacent pattern...

DFUSNN: zero-shot dual-domain fusion unsupervised neural network for parallel MRI reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Recently, deep learning models have been used to reconstruct parallel magnetic resonance (MR) images from undersampled k-space data. However, most existing approaches depend on large databases of fully sampled MR data for training, which can be cha...

[Secondary use of data: The promise of artificial intelligence].

Revue de l'infirmiere
The use of secondary healthcare data contributes to improving the healthcare system and, for the patient in particular, aims to provide better care thanks to the lessons learned from compiling the information. This article, using the example of an ar...

Machine learning and multi-omics data reveal driver gene-based molecular subtypes in hepatocellular carcinoma for precision treatment.

PLoS computational biology
The heterogeneity of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) poses a barrier to effective treatment. Stratifying highly heterogeneous HCC into molecular subtypes with similar features is crucial for personalized anti-tumor therapies. Although driver genes pla...

Branched Convolutional Neural Networks for Receiver Channel Recovery in High-Frame-Rate Sparse-Array Ultrasound Imaging.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
For high-frame-rate ultrasound imaging, it remains challenging to implement on compact systems as a sparse imaging configuration with limited array channels. One key issue is that the resulting image quality is known to be mediocre not only because u...

Machine learning algorithms for identifying contralateral central lymph node metastasis in unilateral cN0 papillary thyroid cancer.

Frontiers in endocrinology
PURPOSE: The incidence of thyroid cancer is growing fast and surgery is the most significant treatment of it. For patients with unilateral cN0 papillary thyroid cancer whether to dissect contralateral central lymph node is still under debating. Here,...

Unveiling the molecular complexity of proliferative diabetic retinopathy through scRNA-seq, AlphaFold 2, and machine learning.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), a major cause of blindness, is characterized by complex pathogenesis. This study integrates single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF), machine learning, and A...

Predicting drug-Protein interaction with deep learning framework for molecular graphs and sequences: Potential candidates against SAR-CoV-2.

PloS one
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused the COVID-19 disease, which represents a new life-threatening disaster. Regarding viral infection, many therapeutics have been investigated to alleviate the epidemiology such as ...