AIMC Topic: Humans

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Users' Needs for Mental Health Apps: Quality Evaluation Using the User Version of the Mobile Application Rating Scale.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth
BACKGROUND: Mental health is an essential element of life. However, existing mental health services face challenges in utilization due to issues such as societal prejudices and a shortage of counselors. Mobile health is gaining attention as an altern...

Unlocking the Potential: The Structural Wonders and Diverse Applications of Triazoles in Contemporary Science.

Topics in current chemistry (Cham)
Triazoles, a captivating class of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, have emerged as pivotal players in contemporary chemistry, drawing significant attention for their exceptional versatility and wide-ranging applications. They have become e...

iACP-DPNet: a dual-pooling causal dilated convolutional network for interpretable anticancer peptide identification.

Functional & integrative genomics
Anticancer peptides (ACPs) are acknowledged for their potential in cancer therapy, attributed to their safety, low side effects, and high target specificity. However, the discovery of ACPs is slowed by the high cost and labor-intensive nature of expe...

Perspectives of Health Care Professionals on the Use of AI to Support Clinical Decision-Making in the Management of Multiple Long-Term Conditions: Interview Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Managing multiple long-term conditions (MLTC) is complex. Clinical management guidelines are typically focused on individual conditions and lack a robust evidence base for patients with MLTC. MLTC management is largely delivered in primar...

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of cardiovascular health care personnel regarding coronary CTA and AI-assisted diagnosis: a cross-sectional study.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) holds significant promise for medical applications, particularly in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA). We assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of cardiovascular health care perso...

Exploratory development of human-machine interaction strategies for post-stroke upper-limb rehabilitation.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Stroke and its related complications, place significant burdens on human society in the twenty-first century, and lead to substantial demands for upper limb rehabilitation. To fulfill the rehabilitation needs, human-machine interaction (H...

Beam orientation optimization in IMRT using sparse mixed integer programming and non-convex fluence map optimization.

Physics in medicine and biology
Beam orientation optimization (BOO) in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a complex, non-convex problem traditionally addressed with heuristic methods.This work demonstrates the potential improvement of the proposed BOO, providing a math...

Artificial intelligence and regional anesthesiology education curriculum development: navigating the digital noise.

Regional anesthesia and pain medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated a disruptive ability to enhance and transform clinical medicine. While the dexterous nature of anesthesiology work offers some protections from AI clinical assimilation, this technology will ultimately im...

Prediction of postoperative infection through early-stage salivary microbiota following kidney transplantation using machine learning techniques.

Renal failure
Kidney transplantation (KT) is an effective treatment for end-stage renal disease; however, the lifelong immunosuppressive regimen increases the risk of infection, presenting significant clinical, and economic challenges. Identifying predictive bioma...

Peripheral HLA-DRCD141 Classical Monocytes Predict Relapse Risk and Worsening in Multiple Sclerosis.

Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated demyelinating disease of the CNS characterized by a heterogeneous disease trajectory, highlighting the need for biomarkers to predict disease activity. Current disease-monitorin...