AIMC Topic: Humans

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Deep Learning-Based Transfer Learning for Classification of Skin Cancer.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
One of the major health concerns for human society is skin cancer. When the pigments producing skin color turn carcinogenic, this disease gets contracted. A skin cancer diagnosis is a challenging process for dermatologists as many skin cancer pigment...

A radiogenomics application for prognostic profiling of endometrial cancer.

Communications biology
Prognostication is critical for accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment in endometrial cancer (EC). We employed radiogenomics to integrate preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI, n = 487 patients) with histologic-, transcriptomic- and molecul...

BioCPPNet: automatic bioacoustic source separation with deep neural networks.

Scientific reports
We introduce the Bioacoustic Cocktail Party Problem Network (BioCPPNet), a lightweight, modular, and robust U-Net-based machine learning architecture optimized for bioacoustic source separation across diverse biological taxa. Employing learnable or h...

Biomarker discovery studies for patient stratification using machine learning analysis of omics data: a scoping review.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: To review biomarker discovery studies using omics data for patient stratification which led to clinically validated FDA-cleared tests or laboratory developed tests, in order to identify common characteristics and derive recommendations for...

The identification of gene signatures in patients with extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma from a pair of twins.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: There is no unified treatment standard for patients with extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma (ENKTL). Cancer neoantigens are the result of somatic mutations and cancer-specific. Increased number of somatic mutations are associated with anti-can...

An ensemble learning method based on ordinal regression for COVID-19 diagnosis from chest CT.

Physics in medicine and biology
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has brought huge losses to the world, and it remains a great threat to public health. X-ray computed tomography (CT) plays a central role in the management of COVID-19. Traditional diagnosis with pulmonary CT image...

Application of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: An Overview.

Current medical science
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a new technical discipline that uses computer technology to research and develop the theory, method, technique, and application system for the simulation, extension, and expansion of human intelligence. With the assist...

Left ventricular systolic dysfunction predicted by artificial intelligence using the electrocardiogram in Chagas disease patients-The SaMi-Trop cohort.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
BACKGROUND: Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) in Chagas disease (ChD) is relatively common and its treatment using low-cost drugs can improve symptoms and reduce mortality. Recently, an artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled ECG algorithm sh...

Choquet Integral and Coalition Game-Based Ensemble of Deep Learning Models for COVID-19 Screening From Chest X-Ray Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Under the present circumstances, when we are still under the threat of different strains of coronavirus, and since the most widely used method for COVID-19 detection, RT-PCR is a tedious and time-consuming manual procedure with poor precision, the ap...