AIMC Topic: Humans

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Application of a novel machine learning framework for predicting non-metastatic prostate cancer-specific mortality in men using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Accurate prognostication is crucial in treatment decisions made for men diagnosed with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Current models rely on prespecified variables, which limits their performance. We aimed to investigate a novel machine ...

Six artificial intelligence paradigms for tissue characterisation and classification of non-COVID-19 pneumonia against COVID-19 pneumonia in computed tomography lungs.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 pandemic has currently no vaccines. Thus, the only feasible solution for prevention relies on the detection of COVID-19-positive cases through quick and accurate testing. Since artificial intelligence (AI) offers the powerful mec...

Single-Step Retrosynthesis Prediction Based on the Identification of Potential Disconnection Sites Using Molecular Substructure Fingerprints.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The proper application of retrosynthesis to identify possible transformations for a given target compound requires a lot of chemistry knowledge and experience. However, because the complexity of this technique scales together with the complexity of t...

Relationships among Healthcare Digitalization, Social Capital, and Supply Chain Performance in the Healthcare Manufacturing Industry.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Due to the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), automation and artificial intelligence (AI) have attracted renewed interest in multiple industrial fields. Global manufacturing bases were affected strongly by workforce shortages associated w...

Human and Human-Interfaced AI Interactions: Modulation of Human Male Autonomic Nervous System via Pupil Mimicry.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Pupillary alterations in virtual humans induce neurophysiological responses within an observer. Technological advances have enabled rapid developments in artificial intelligence (AI), from verbal systems, to visual AI interfaces with the ability to e...

Heat Rate Prediction of Combined Cycle Power Plant Using an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Method.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Heat rate of a combined cycle power plant (CCPP) is a parameter that is typically used to assess how efficient a power plant is. In this paper, the CCPP heat rate was predicted using an artificial neural network (ANN) method to support maintenance pe...

Aggregation of cohorts for histopathological diagnosis with deep morphological analysis.

Scientific reports
There have been substantial efforts in using deep learning (DL) to diagnose cancer from digital images of pathology slides. Existing algorithms typically operate by training deep neural networks either specialized in specific cohorts or an aggregate ...

Risk factors analysis of COVID-19 patients with ARDS and prediction based on machine learning.

Scientific reports
COVID-19 is a newly emerging infectious disease, which is generally susceptible to human beings and has caused huge losses to people's health. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is one of the common clinical manifestations of severe COVID-19 ...

Deep learning for the fully automated segmentation of the inner ear on MRI.

Scientific reports
Segmentation of anatomical structures is valuable in a variety of tasks, including 3D visualization, surgical planning, and quantitative image analysis. Manual segmentation is time-consuming and deals with intra and inter-observer variability. To dev...