AIMC Topic: Humans

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Large Language Model Synergy for Ensemble Learning in Medical Question Answering: Design and Evaluation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language processing tasks, including medical question-answering (QA). However, individual LLMs often exhibit varying performance across different medical QA...

Is a score enough? Pitfalls and solutions for AI severity scores.

European radiology experimental
Severity scores, which often refer to the likelihood or probability of a pathology, are commonly provided by artificial intelligence (AI) tools in radiology. However, little attention has been given to the use of these AI scores, and there is a lack ...

Harnessing AlphaFold to reveal hERG channel conformational state secrets.

eLife
To design safe, selective, and effective new therapies, there must be a deep understanding of the structure and function of the drug target. One of the most difficult problems to solve has been the resolution of discrete conformational states of tran...

Contrastive learning enhanced pseudo-labeling for unsupervised domain adaptation in person re-identification.

PloS one
Person re-identification (ReID) technology has many applications in intelligent surveillance and public safety. However, the domain difference between the source and target domains makes the generalization ability of the model extremely challenging. ...

Integrative Role of RNA N7-methylguanosine in epilepsy: Regulation of neuronal oxidative phosphorylation, programmed death and immune microenvironment.

PloS one
Epilepsy is a common brain disease that causes different types of seizures, with an incidence rate of nearly 1%. N7-methylguanosine (m7G) is a prevalent RNA modification that has attracted significant attention in recent research. In this study, we i...

Analyzing crises in global financial indices using Recurrent Neural Network based Autoencoder.

PloS one
In this study, we present a novel approach to analyzing financial crises of the global stock market by leveraging a modified Autoencoder model based on Recurrent Neural Network (RNN-AE). We analyze time series data from 24 global stock markets betwee...

Finger drawing on smartphone screens enables early Parkinson's disease detection through hybrid 1D-CNN and BiGRU deep learning architecture.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder prevalent in aging populations, manifests clinically through characteristic motor impairments including bradykinesia, rigidity, and resting tremor. Early detection and tim...

Decoding basic emotional states through integration of an fNIRS-based brain-computer interface with supervised learning algorithms.

PloS one
Automated detection of emotional states through brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offers significant potential for enhancing user experiences and personalizing services across domains such as mental health, adaptive learning and interactive entertainm...

Tuning antibody stability and function by rational designs of framework mutations.

mAbs
Artificial intelligence and machine learning models have been developed to engineer antibodies for specific recognition of antigens. These approaches, however, often focus on the antibody complementarity-determining region (CDR) whilst ignoring the i...