AIMC Topic: Humans

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High-resolution 3D MR Fingerprinting using parallel imaging and deep learning.

NeuroImage
MR Fingerprinting (MRF) is a relatively new imaging framework capable of providing accurate and simultaneous quantification of multiple tissue properties for improved tissue characterization and disease diagnosis. While 2D MRF has been widely availab...

Intravascular ultrasound-based machine learning for predicting fractional flow reserve in intermediate coronary artery lesions.

Atherosclerosis
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-derived morphological criteria are poor predictors of the functional significance of intermediate coronary stenosis. IVUS-based supervised machine learning (ML) algorithms were developed to identif...

System-level responses to cisplatin in pro-apoptotic stages of breast cancer MCF-7 cell line.

Computational biology and chemistry
Cisplatin ceases cell division and induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines. It is well established that cisplatin alters the expression of many genes involved in several cellular processes and pathways including transcription, p53 signaling pathway, a...

Machine-learned analysis of side-differences in odor identification performance.

Neuroscience
A right-left dichotomy of olfactory processes has been recognized on several levels of the perception or processing of olfactory input. On a clinical level, the lateralization of components of human olfaction is contrasted by the predominantly birhin...

HYBRID: Ambulatory Robotic Gait Trainer with Movement Induction and Partial Weight Support.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Robotic exoskeletons that induce leg movement have proven effective for lower body rehabilitation, but current solutions offer limited gait patterns, lack stabilization, and do not properly stimulate the proprioceptive and balance systems (since the ...

Integrative Deep Learning for Identifying Differentially Expressed (DE) Biomarkers.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
As a large amount of genetic data are accumulated, an effective analytical method and a significant interpretation are required. Recently, various methods of machine learning have emerged to process genetic data. In addition, machine learning analysi...

Unsupervised 3D End-to-End Medical Image Registration With Volume Tweening Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
3D medical image registration is of great clinical importance. However, supervised learning methods require a large amount of accurately annotated corresponding control points (or morphing), which are very difficult to obtain. Unsupervised learning m...

Diagnosis of Benign and Malignant Breast Lesions on DCE-MRI by Using Radiomics and Deep Learning With Consideration of Peritumor Tissue.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Computer-aided methods have been widely applied to diagnose lesions detected on breast MRI, but fully-automatic diagnosis using deep learning is rarely reported.

A distributed multitask multimodal approach for the prediction of Alzheimer's disease in a longitudinal study.

NeuroImage
Predicting the progression of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) has been held back for decades due to the lack of sufficient longitudinal data required for the development of novel machine learning algorithms. This study proposes a novel machine learning algo...