AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 63181 to 63190 of 95995 articles

Reverse active learning based atrous DenseNet for pathological image classification.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Due to the recent advances in deep learning, this model attracted researchers who have applied it to medical image analysis. However, pathological image analysis based on deep learning networks faces a number of challenges, such as the hi...

A Hierarchical Neural Network for Sleep Stage Classification Based on Comprehensive Feature Learning and Multi-Flow Sequence Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automatic sleep staging methods usually extract hand-crafted features or network trained features from signals recorded by polysomnography (PSG), and then estimate the stages by various classifiers. In this study, we propose a classification approach...

Predicting the onset of type 2 diabetes using wide and deep learning with electronic health records.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: Diabetes is responsible for considerable morbidity, healthcare utilisation and mortality in both developed and developing countries. Currently, methods of treating diabetes are inadequate and costly so prevention becomes an important step ...

Connectomic Profiling Identifies Responders to Vagus Nerve Stimulation.

Annals of neurology
OBJECTIVE: Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a common treatment for medically intractable epilepsy, but response rates are highly variable, with no preoperative means of identifying good candidates. This study aimed to predict VNS response using struc...

Active deep learning for the identification of concepts and relations in electroencephalography reports.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The identification of medical concepts, their attributes and the relations between concepts in a large corpus of Electroencephalography (EEG) reports is a crucial step in the development of an EEG-specific patient cohort retrieval system. However, th...

Artificial Intelligence Methods for Surgical Site Infection: Impacts on Detection, Monitoring, and Decision Making.

Surgical infections
There has been tremendous growth in the amount of new surgical site infection (SSI) data generated. Key challenges exist in understanding the data for robust clinical decision-support. Limitations of traditional methodologies to handle these data le...

The effects of physics-based data augmentation on the generalizability of deep neural networks: Demonstration on nodule false-positive reduction.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: An important challenge for deep learning models is generalizing to new datasets that may be acquired with acquisition protocols different from the training set. It is not always feasible to expand training data to the range encountered in cl...

Development and validation of the automated imaging differentiation in parkinsonism (AID-P): a multicentre machine learning study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Development of valid, non-invasive biomarkers for parkinsonian syndromes is crucially needed. We aimed to assess whether non-invasive diffusion-weighted MRI can distinguish between parkinsonian syndromes using an automated imaging approac...