AIMC Topic: Humans

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nCREANN: Nonlinear Causal Relationship Estimation by Artificial Neural Network; Applied for Autism Connectivity Study.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Quantifying causal (effective) interactions between different brain regions are very important in neuroscience research. Many conventional methods estimate effective connectivity based on linear models. However, using linear connectivity models may o...

Retrospective correction of motion-affected MR images using deep learning frameworks.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Motion is 1 extrinsic source for imaging artifacts in MRI that can strongly deteriorate image quality and, thus, impair diagnostic accuracy. In addition to involuntary physiological motion such as respiration and cardiac motion, intended and...

A machine learning-based approach for predicting the outbreak of cardiovascular diseases in patients on dialysis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Patients with End- Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD) have a unique cardiovascular risk. This study aims at predicting, with a certain precision, death and cardiovascular diseases in dialysis patients.

Surgical skill levels: Classification and analysis using deep neural network model and motion signals.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Currently, the assessment of surgical skills relies primarily on the observations of expert surgeons. This may be time-consuming, non-scalable, inconsistent and subjective. Therefore, an automated system that can objectivel...

Smoothing dense spaces for improved relation extraction between drugs and adverse reactions.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This work aims at extracting Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), i.e. a harm directly caused by a drug at normal doses, from Electronic Health Records (EHRs). The lack of readily available EHRs because of confidentiality issues a...

Automated extraction of sudden cardiac death risk factors in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients by natural language processing.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients requires the knowledge of risk factors associated with sudden cardiac death (SCD). SCD risk factors such as syncope and family history of SCD (FH-SCD) as well as family history ...

Label-Free Identification of White Blood Cells Using Machine Learning.

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
White blood cell (WBC) differential counting is an established clinical routine to assess patient immune system status. Fluorescent markers and a flow cytometer are required for the current state-of-the-art method for determining WBC differential cou...

Emotion Recognition from Multiband EEG Signals Using CapsNet.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Emotion recognition based on multi-channel electroencephalograph (EEG) signals is becoming increasingly attractive. However, the conventional methods ignore the spatial characteristics of EEG signals, which also contain salient information related to...

A New Approach for Construction of Geodemographic Segmentation Model and Prediction Analysis.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Customer retention is invariably the top priority of all consumer businesses, and certainly it is one of the most critical challenges as well. Identifying and gaining insights into the most probable cause of churn can save from five to ten times in t...