AIMC Topic: Humans

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Integrating camera imagery, crowdsourcing, and deep learning to improve high-frequency automated monitoring of snow at continental-to-global scales.

PloS one Dec 27, 2018
Snow is important for local to global climate and surface hydrology, but spatial and temporal heterogeneity in the extent of snow cover make accurate, fine-scale mapping and monitoring of snow an enormous challenge. We took 184,453 daily near-surface...
Snow Satellite Imagery Sensitivity and Specificity Deep Learning Crowdsourcing Humans Reproducibility of Results
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The use of da Vinci Xi and the increased surgeon's experience could change the perspective over the cost-benefit ratio of robot-assisted surgery.

Updates in surgery Dec 26, 2018
Inpatients Robotics Laparoscopy Humans Surgeons Costs and Cost Analysis
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Rapid LC-MS/MS quantification of cancer related acetylated polyamines in human biofluids.

Talanta Dec 26, 2018
Increased urinary acetylated polyamines (APs) are reported as cancer biomarkers in many studies. N,N-diacetylspermine has been proposed as a biomarker indicative of different cancers in urine and plasma. N-Acetylspermine has previously been found to ...
(1)
Polyamines Humans Biomarkers, Tumor Chromatography, Liquid Saliva Tandem Mass Spectrometry Acetylation
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The Role of GDF-15 in Heart Failure Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.

The Canadian journal of cardiology Dec 26, 2018
BACKGROUND: Growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15) is a stress-inducible cytokine and member of the transforming growth factor-β cytokine superfamily that refines prognostic assessment in subgroups of patients with heart failure (HF). We evaluated...
Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Growth Differentiation Factor 15 Sex Factors Heart-Assist Devices Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Natriuretic Peptide, Brain Glomerular Filtration Rate Follow-Up Studies Female Systole Blood Pressure Humans Male Cholesterol Biomarkers Heart Failure, Systolic Sodium Middle Aged Heart Transplantation Proportional Hazards Models
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Prediction of sepsis patients using machine learning approach: A meta-analysis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Dec 26, 2018
STUDY OBJECTIVE: Sepsis is a common and major health crisis in hospitals globally. An innovative and feasible tool for predicting sepsis remains elusive. However, early and accurate prediction of sepsis could help physicians with proper treatments an...
Forecasting Sepsis Area Under Curve Humans Machine Learning Algorithms
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Focusing aptamer selection on the glycan structure of prostate-specific antigen: Toward more specific detection of prostate cancer.

Biosensors & bioelectronics Dec 26, 2018
The development of chemical sensors capable of detecting the specific glycosylation patterns of proteins offers a powerful mean for the early detection of cancer. Unfortunately, this strategy is scarcely explored because receptors recognizing the gly...
Limit of Detection Prostatic Neoplasms Prostate-Specific Antigen Polysaccharides Aptamers, Nucleotide Biosensing Techniques Gold Humans Male
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A machine learning approach to investigate potential risk factors for gastroschisis in California.

Birth defects research Dec 26, 2018
BACKGROUND: To generate new leads about risk factors for gastroschisis, a birth defect that has been increasing in prevalence over time, we performed an untargeted data mining statistical approach.
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Female Gastroschisis Infant, Newborn Risk Factors Adult Logistic Models California Humans Databases, Factual Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Pregnancy
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Cycle-consistent adversarial denoising network for multiphase coronary CT angiography.

Medical physics Dec 26, 2018
PURPOSE: In multiphase coronary CT angiography (CTA), a series of CT images are taken at different levels of radiation dose during the examination. Although this reduces the total radiation dose, the image quality during the low-dose phases is signif...
Coronary Vessels Humans Signal-To-Noise Ratio Machine Learning Computed Tomography Angiography
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Modelling the structure of object-independent human affordances of approaching to grasp for robotic hands.

PloS one Dec 26, 2018
Grasp affordances in robotics represent different ways to grasp an object involving a variety of factors from vision to hand control. A model of grasp affordances that is able to scale across different objects, features and domains is needed to provi...
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Humans Hand Strength Robotics Hand Female Male Models, Theoretical Nonlinear Dynamics
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Local Infiltration Analgesia With Liposomal Bupivacaine Improves Early Outcomes After Total Knee Arthroplasty: 24-Hour Data From the PILLAR Study.

The Journal of arthroplasty Dec 25, 2018
BACKGROUND: Enhanced postoperative care pathways have shifted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to outpatient and short-stay settings, placing greater emphasis on predischarge outcomes. In this study, we report prespecified secondary and tertiary end poi...
Pain, Postoperative Bupivacaine Analgesics, Opioid Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Pain Management Humans Analgesia Female Aged Middle Aged Aged, 80 and over Anesthetics, Local Male Double-Blind Method
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