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Showing 67181 to 67190 of 95995 articles
Automated Algorithm Selection on Continuous Black-Box Problems by Combining Exploratory Landscape Analysis and Machine Learning.
Evolutionary computation
Oct 26, 2018
In this article, we build upon previous work on designing informative and efficient Exploratory Landscape Analysis features for characterizing problems' landscapes and show their effectiveness in automatically constructing algorithm selection models ...
Urinary concentrations and profiles of organophosphate and pyrethroid pesticide metabolites and phenoxyacid herbicides in populations in eight countries.
Environment international
Oct 26, 2018
Concentrations of nine metabolites of organophosphate and pyrethroid insecticides, as well as two phenoxy herbicides, were determined in 322 urine samples collected from eight countries during 2006-2014 by high-performance liquid chromatography-tande...
How Structured Use Cases Can Drive the Adoption of Artificial Intelligence Tools in Clinical Practice.
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Oct 26, 2018
Photoplethysmography and Deep Learning: Enhancing Hypertension Risk Stratification.
Biosensors
Oct 26, 2018
Blood pressure is a basic physiological parameter in the cardiovascular circulatory system. Long-term abnormal blood pressure will lead to various cardiovascular diseases, making the early detection and assessment of hypertension profoundly significa...
Feasibility and Acceptability of Mobile Phone-Based Auto-Personalized Physical Activity Recommendations for Chronic Pain Self-Management: Pilot Study on Adults.
Journal of medical Internet research
Oct 26, 2018
BACKGROUND: Chronic pain is a globally prevalent condition. It is closely linked with psychological well-being, and it is often concomitant with anxiety, negative affect, and in some cases even depressive disorders. In the case of musculoskeletal chr...
Pathogen Identification Direct From Polymicrobial Specimens Using Membrane Glycolipids.
Scientific reports
Oct 26, 2018
With the increased prevalence of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, the use of colistin and other last-line antimicrobials is being revisited clinically. As a result, there has been an emergence of colistin-resistant bacterial species, inclu...
Representations of regular and irregular shapes by deep Convolutional Neural Networks, monkey inferotemporal neurons and human judgments.
PLoS computational biology
Oct 26, 2018
Recent studies suggest that deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models show higher representational similarity, compared to any other existing object recognition models, with macaque inferior temporal (IT) cortical responses, human ventral stream...
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Individualized prediction of dispositional worry using white matter connectivity.
Psychological medicine
Oct 25, 2018
BACKGROUND: Excessive worry is a defining feature of generalized anxiety disorder and is present in a wide range of other psychiatric conditions. Therefore, individualized predictions of worry propensity could be highly relevant in clinical practice,...
RSDNet: Learning to Predict Remaining Surgery Duration from Laparoscopic Videos Without Manual Annotations.
IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Oct 25, 2018
Accurate surgery duration estimation is necessary for optimal OR planning, which plays an important role in patient comfort and safety as well as resource optimization. It is, however, challenging to preoperatively predict surgery duration since it v...
Increased risk of group B Streptococcus causing meningitis in infants with mannose-binding lectin deficiency.
Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
Oct 25, 2018
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the association of mannose-binding lectin (MBL) deficiency with susceptibility and clinical features of group B Streptococcus (GBS) causing meningitis in Chinese infants.
Middle Aged
Risk Factors
China
Humans
Infant
Young Adult
Case-Control Studies
Genotype
Female
Adult
Genetic Association Studies
Infant, Newborn
Male
Alleles
Mannose-Binding Lectin
Streptococcal Infections
Meningitis, Bacterial
Streptococcus agalactiae
Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Disease Susceptibility
Polymorphism, Genetic
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