AIMC Topic: Humans
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Knee injury prevention via personalized exercise using EDAS method and Sugeno Weber operator under complex q rung orthopair fuzzy data.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
Knee injuries are common in several people, frequently controlling for significant injuries and health care costs. This article explains the role of personalized exercise prescriptions in preventing knee injuries. For this purpose, we used the multic...
Lightweight convolutional neural networks using nonlinear Lévy chaotic moth flame optimisation for brain tumour classification via efficient hyperparameter tuning.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have seen significant growth in medical image classification applications due to their ability to automate feature extraction, leverage hierarchical learning, and deliver high classification accuracy. However...
Exploring the link between the ZJU index and sarcopenia in adults aged 20-59 using NHANES and machine learning.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
Sarcopenia, characterized by progressive loss of muscle mass and function, is a growing public health concern. The ZJU index, a novel metabolic marker, integrates lipid metabolism and glucose regulation parameters. While its association with metaboli...
Development and validation of a transformer model-based early warning score for real-time prediction of adverse outcomes in the emergency department.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
This study aimed to develop and validate a transformer-based early warning score (TEWS) system for predicting adverse events (AEs) in the emergency department (ED). We conducted a retrospective study analyzing adult ED visits at a tertiary hospital. ...
Evaluating artificial intelligence models for rupture risk prediction in unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a focus on vessel geometry and hemodynamic insights.
Neurosurgical review
Jul 2, 2025
The estimation of rupture risk in Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm (UIA) constitutes a major area of clinical interest due to the significant morbidity and mortality rates associated with aneurysm rupture. Classic clinical models based on factors suc...
Cognition-enhanced geospatial decision framework integrating fuzzy FCA, surprisingly popular method, and a large language model.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
This study introduces a cognition-enhanced framework for geospatial decision-making by integrating Fuzzy Formal Concept Analysis (FCA), the Surprisingly Popular (SP) method, and a Large Language Model (GPT-4o). Our approach captures cognitive influen...
Clustering cell nuclei on microgrooves for disease diagnosis using deep learning.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
Various diseases including laminopathies and certain types of cancer are associated with abnormal nuclear mechanical properties that influence cellular and nuclear deformations in complex environments. Recently, microgroove substrates designed to mim...
Associations between weight gain, integrase inhibitors antiretroviral agents, and gut microbiome in people living with HIV: a cross-sectional study.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
Dolutegravir and bictegravir are second-generation HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) that were previously associated with abnormal weight gain. This monocentric cross-sectional study investigates associations between weight gain durin...
Developing an innovative lung cancer detection model for accurate diagnosis in AI healthcare systems.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
Accurate Lung cancer (LC) identification is a big medical problem in the AI-based healthcare systems. Various deep learning-based methods have been proposed for Lung cancer diagnosis. In this study, we proposed a Deep learning techniques-based integr...
Automated grading of rectocele with an MRI radiomics model.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
To develop an automated grading model for rectocele (RC) based on radiomics and evaluate its efficacy. This study retrospectively analyzed a total of 9,392 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images obtained from 222 patients who underwent dynamic magne...
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