AIMC Topic: Humans

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Dose-response association between OGTT and adverse perinatal outcomes after IVF treatment: A cohort study based on a twin population.

Journal of endocrinological investigation
BACKGROUND: Investigate the association between Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) after in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment and adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes in twin pregnancies.

SagMSI: A graph convolutional network framework for precise spatial segmentation in mass spectrometry imaging.

Analytica chimica acta
BACKGROUND: Mass Spectrometry Imaging (MSI) is a label-free imaging technique used in spatial metabolomics to explore the distribution of various metabolites within biological tissues. Spatial segmentation plays a crucial role in the biochemical inte...

CAD-Unet: A capsule network-enhanced Unet architecture for accurate segmentation of COVID-19 lung infections from CT images.

Medical image analysis
Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019, medical imaging has emerged as a primary modality for diagnosing COVID-19 pneumonia. In clinical settings, the segmentation of lung infections from computed tomography images enables rapid and accu...

Two-stage color fundus image registration via Keypoint Refinement and Confidence-Guided Estimation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Color fundus images are widely used for diagnosing diseases such as Glaucoma, Cataracts, and Diabetic Retinopathy. The registration of color fundus images is crucial for assessing changes in fundus appearance to determine disease progression. In this...

Federated Learning in radiomics: A comprehensive meta-survey on medical image analysis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising approach for collaborative medical image analysis while preserving data privacy, making it particularly suitable for radiomics tasks. This paper presents a systematic meta-analysis of recent surveys ...

Intersecting impact of CAG repeat and huntingtin knockout in stem cell-derived cortical neurons.

Neurobiology of disease
Huntington's Disease (HD) is caused by a CAG repeat expansion in the gene encoding huntingtin (HTT). While normal HTT function appears impacted by the mutation, the specific pathways unique to CAG repeat expansion versus loss of normal function are u...

Coptidis rhizoma and berberine as anti-cancer drugs: A 10-year updates and future perspectives.

Pharmacological research
Cancer continues to be among the most substantial health challenges globally. Among various natural compounds, berberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid obtained from Coptidis Rhizoma, has garnered considerable attention for its broad-spectrum biological a...

Updates on novel and traditional OCT and OCTA biomarkers in nAMD.

Eye (London, England)
Predictivity of optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination for the development of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) was demonstrated to be superior compared to other methods, suggesting it as an elective method for screening pur...

Construction of a deep learning model and identification of the pivotal characteristics of FGF7- and MGST1- positive fibroblasts in heart failure post-myocardial infarction.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Dysregulation of fibroblast function is closely associated with the occurrence of heart failure after myocardial infarction (post-MI HF). Myocardial fibrosis is a detrimental consequence of aberrant fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix depo...

Climate investment and financing, economic growth target constraints and urban green development efficiency.

Journal of environmental management
Climate change constitutes a multidimensional crisis impacting global security and sustainable development, and immediate collective response is necessitated to address this challenge for all humankind. Guiding climate investment and financing (CIF) ...