AIMC Topic: Humans

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"Don't stop believing" - Decoding belief dynamics in the brain: An ALE meta-analysis of neural correlates in belief formation and updating.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Understanding how individuals form and update their beliefs is a fundamental question in cognitive and social psychology. Belief formation (BF) refers to the initial development of an individual's belief, while belief updating (BU) pertains to the re...

Tumor-educated platelets in lung cancer.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Non-invasive diagnostic monitoring techniques have become essential for treating lung cancer (LC), which continues to be the primary cause of cancer-related death worldwide. The new diagnostic biomarkers called tumour-educated platelets (TEPs) show s...

Stable distance regression via spatial-frequency state space model for robot-assisted endomicroscopy.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) is a noninvasive technique that enables the direct visualization of tissue at a microscopic level in real time. One of the main challenges in using pCLE is maintaining the probe within a worki...

Video-based multi-target multi-camera tracking for postoperative phase recognition.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Deep learning methods are commonly used to generate context understanding to support surgeons and medical professionals. By expanding the current focus beyond the operating room (OR) to postoperative workflows, new forms of assistance are po...

RCPE in association with the American College of Gastroenterology and the Scottish Society of Gastroenterology - Gastroenterology: A global perspective.

The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
On 6 November 2024, the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (RCPE) hosted its annual gastroenterology symposium, marking the first collaboration with the American College of Gastroenterology (ACG) and the Scottish Society of Gastroenterology (SS...

Toxicological evaluation of Artocarpus lacucha ethyl acetate extract: in vitro and in vivo assessment.

Journal of ethnopharmacology
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Artocarpus lacucha Buch. -Ham. (syn. Artocarpus lakoocha) (A. lacucha), is a tropical fruit tree and a member of the Moraceae family. Fruit, bark, foliage, and roots of A. lacucha are broadly utilized in folklore medic...

Advancing ocular gene therapy: a machine learning approach to enhance delivery, uptake and gene expression.

Drug discovery today
Ocular gene therapy offers a promising approach for treating various eye diseases, centered on the process of transfection, including delivery, cellular uptake and gene expression. This study addresses anatomical and physiological barriers, such as t...

Integrated multi-omics analysis and machine learning refine molecular subtypes and clinical outcome for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Hereditas
The high morbidity and mortality of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) impose a substantial economic burden on patients' families and society, and the majority of HCC patients are detected at advanced stages and experience poor therapeutic outcomes, wher...

Mapping the use of artificial intelligence in medical education: a scoping review.

BMC medical education
INTRODUCTION: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has transformed clinical practices and medical education, with technologies like diagnostic algorithms and clinical decision support increasingly incorporated into curricula....

Deep learning tools predict variants in disordered regions with lower sensitivity.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: The recent AI breakthrough of AlphaFold2 has revolutionized 3D protein structural modeling, proving crucial for protein design and variant effects prediction. However, intrinsically disordered regions-known for their lack of well-defined ...