AIMC Topic: Hyperglycemia

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Computational modelling for risk assessment of neurological disorder in diabetes using Hodgkin-Huxley model.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Apr 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus, characterized by chronic glucose dysregulation, significantly increases the risk of neurological disorders such as cognitive decline, seizures, and Alzheimer's disease. As neurons depend on glucose for energy, fluctuati...
Hyperglycemia Diabetes Mellitus Support Vector Machine Hypoglycemia Nervous System Diseases Humans Neural Networks, Computer Computer Simulation Risk Assessment Blood Glucose
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Development and validation of inpatient mortality prediction models for patients with hyperglycemic crisis using machine learning approaches.

BMC endocrine disorders Mar 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hyperglycemic crisis is one of the most common and severe complications of diabetes mellitus, associated with a high motarlity rate. Emergency admissions due to hyperglycemic crisis remain prevalent and challenging. This study aimed to de...
Middle Aged Humans China Machine Learning Female Prognosis Hospital Mortality Retrospective Studies Hyperglycemia Aged Adult Inpatients Male
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Stress hyperglycemia ratio and machine learning model for prediction of all-cause mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

Cardiovascular diabetology Feb 15, 2025
BACKGROUND: The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) was developed to reduce the effects of long-term chronic glycemic factors on stress hyperglycemia levels, which was associated with adverse clinical outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the relationsh...
Decision Support Techniques Databases, Factual Biomarkers Retrospective Studies Female Humans Machine Learning Treatment Outcome Predictive Value of Tests Cause of Death Cardiac Surgical Procedures Stress, Physiological Risk Assessment Risk Factors Blood Glucose Aged Time Factors Male Hospital Mortality Middle Aged Hyperglycemia
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The effect of renal function on the clinical outcomes and management of patients hospitalized with hyperglycemic crises.

Frontiers in endocrinology Jan 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: The global prevalence of diabetes has been rising rapidly in recent years, leading to an increase in patients experiencing hyperglycemic crises like diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS). Patients with imp...
Insulin Aged Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Kidney Humans Adult Diabetic Ketoacidosis Hyperglycemia Retrospective Studies Male Treatment Outcome Hypoglycemic Agents Female Middle Aged Glomerular Filtration Rate Hospitalization Saudi Arabia Kidney Function Tests
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Predicting 28-day all-cause mortality in patients admitted to intensive care units with pre-existing chronic heart failure using the stress hyperglycemia ratio: a machine learning-driven retrospective cohort analysis.

Cardiovascular diabetology Jan 8, 2025
Chronic heart failure (CHF) poses a significant threat to human health. The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is a novel metric for accurately assessing stress hyperglycemia, which has been correlated with adverse outcomes in various major diseases. H...
Blood Glucose Time Factors Hyperglycemia Chronic Disease Predictive Value of Tests Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Cause of Death Heart Failure Patient Admission Decision Support Techniques Databases, Factual Biomarkers Prognosis Retrospective Studies Intensive Care Units Female Risk Factors Aged Humans Machine Learning
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Genotype-negative multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 with prolactinoma, hyperparathyroidism, and subclinical Cushing's syndrome accompanied by hyperglycemia: a case report.

Frontiers in endocrinology Dec 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder, accompanied by multiple endocrine neoplasms of the parathyroid, pancreas, pituitary, and other neoplasms in the adrenal glands. However, in some cases, pati...
Hyperglycemia Pituitary Neoplasms Prolactinoma Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 Cushing Syndrome Humans Hyperparathyroidism Female Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Middle Aged Genotype
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Supervised Machine Learning-Based Models for Predicting Raised Blood Sugar.

International journal of environmental research and public health Jun 27, 2024
Raised blood sugar (hyperglycemia) is considered a strong indicator of prediabetes or diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common non-communicable diseases (NCDs) affecting the adult population. Recently, the prevalence of diabetes...
Hyperglycemia Diabetes Mellitus Supervised Machine Learning Humans Adult Female Male Risk Factors Middle Aged Aged Blood Glucose
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Can Artificial Intelligence Be Utilized to Predict Real-Time Adverse Outcomes in Individuals Arriving at the Emergency Department With Hyperglycemic Crises?: Implications for APRN Practice.

Advanced emergency nursing journal May 9, 2024
This column on translating research into practice is crafted to offer advanced practice registered nurses an analysis of current research topics that hold practical relevance for emergency care settings. The article titled "Using Artificial Intellige...
Emergency Service, Hospital Advanced Practice Nursing Humans Artificial Intelligence Hyperglycemia
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Association between the stress hyperglycemia ratio and 28-day all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis: a retrospective cohort study and predictive model establishment based on machine learning.

Cardiovascular diabetology May 9, 2024
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a severe form of systemic inflammatory response syndrome that is caused by infection. Sepsis is characterized by a marked state of stress, which manifests as nonspecific physiological and metabolic changes in response to the dis...
Humans Machine Learning Decision Support Techniques Databases, Factual Biomarkers Prognosis Blood Glucose Retrospective Studies Time Factors Hospital Mortality Male Hyperglycemia Middle Aged Critical Illness Predictive Value of Tests Cause of Death Risk Assessment Female China Risk Factors Sepsis Aged
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Development of Machine Learning Models for the Identification of Elevated Ketone Bodies During Hyperglycemia in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes.

Diabetes technology & therapeutics Mar 8, 2024
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious life-threatening condition caused by a lack of insulin, which leads to elevated plasma glucose and metabolic acidosis. Early identification of developing DKA is important to start treatment and minimize compl...
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring Ketone Bodies Blood Glucose Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Hyperglycemia Female Diabetic Ketoacidosis Young Adult Adult Male Humans Middle Aged Machine Learning
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