AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Deep Learning-Based Acute Ischemic Stroke Lesion Segmentation Method on Multimodal MR Images Using a Few Fully Labeled Subjects.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) has been a common threat to human health and may lead to severe outcomes without proper and prompt treatment. To precisely diagnose AIS, it is of paramount importance to quantitatively evaluate the AIS lesions. By adopting...

Visual Analytics of a Computer-Aided Diagnosis System for Pancreatic Lesions.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Machine learning is a powerful and effective tool for medical image analysis to perform computer-aided diagnosis (CAD). Having great potential in improving the accuracy of a diagnosis, CAD systems are often analyzed in terms of the final accuracy, le...

Application of deep learning algorithm to detect and visualize vertebral fractures on plain frontal radiographs.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Identification of vertebral fractures (VFs) is critical for effective secondary fracture prevention owing to their association with the increasing risks of future fractures. Plain abdominal frontal radiographs (PARs) are a common investig...

Harnessing Machine Intelligence in Automatic Echocardiogram Analysis: Current Status, Limitations, and Future Directions.

IEEE reviews in biomedical engineering
Echocardiography (echo) is a critical tool in diagnosing various cardiovascular diseases. Despite its diagnostic and prognostic value, interpretation and analysis of echo images are still widely performed manually by echocardiographers. A plethora of...

Medical Image Analysis Using AM-FM Models and Methods.

IEEE reviews in biomedical engineering
Medical image analysis methods require the use of effective representations for differentiating between lesions, diseased regions, and normal structure. Amplitude Modulation-Frequency Modulation (AM-FM) models provide effective representations throug...

Clinical value of machine learning-based interpretation of I-123 FP-CIT scans to detect Parkinson's disease: a two-center study.

Annals of nuclear medicine
PURPOSE: Our aim was to develop and validate a machine learning (ML)-based approach for interpretation of I-123 FP-CIT SPECT scans to discriminate Parkinson's disease (PD) from non-PD and to determine its generalizability and clinical value in two ce...

Reference-Driven Undersampled MR Image Reconstruction Using Wavelet Sparsity-Constrained Deep Image Prior.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Deep learning has shown potential in significantly improving performance for undersampled magnetic resonance (MR) image reconstruction. However, one challenge for the application of deep learning to clinical scenarios is the requirement of large, hig...

Machine learning prediction of neurocognitive impairment among people with HIV using clinical and multimodal magnetic resonance imaging data.

Journal of neurovirology
Diagnosis of HIV-associated neurocognitive impairment (NCI) continues to be a clinical challenge. The purpose of this study was to develop a prediction model for NCI among people with HIV using clinical- and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived f...