AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Retinal image assessment using bi-level adaptive morphological component analysis.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The automated analysis of retinal images is a widely researched area which can help to diagnose several diseases like diabetic retinopathy in early stages of the disease. More specifically, separation of vessels and lesions is very critical as featur...

Machine learning and glioma imaging biomarkers.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To review how machine learning (ML) is applied to imaging biomarkers in neuro-oncology, in particular for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response monitoring.

A Fundamental Study Assessing the Diagnostic Performance of Deep Learning for a Brain Metastasis Detection Task.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: Increased use of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) in medical imaging diagnosis requires determinate evaluation of diagnostic performance. We performed the fundamental investigation of diagnostic performance of DCNNs using the detec...

Diabetic retinopathy detection through novel tetragonal local octa patterns and extreme learning machines.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an eye disease that victimize the people suffering from diabetes from many years. The severe form of DR results in form of the blindness that can initially be controlled by the DR-screening oriented treatment. The effecti...

Convolutional Neural Network for Automated FLAIR Lesion Segmentation on Clinical Brain MR Imaging.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Most brain lesions are characterized by hyperintense signal on FLAIR. We sought to develop an automated deep learning-based method for segmentation of abnormalities on FLAIR and volumetric quantification on clinical brain MRIs...

Deep Learning Fundus Image Analysis for Diabetic Retinopathy and Macular Edema Grading.

Scientific reports
Diabetes is a globally prevalent disease that can cause visible microvascular complications such as diabetic retinopathy and macular edema in the human eye retina, the images of which are today used for manual disease screening and diagnosis. This la...

Recurrent Saliency Transformation Network for Tiny Target Segmentation in Abdominal CT Scans.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
We aim at segmenting a wide variety of organs, including tiny targets (e.g., adrenal gland), and neoplasms (e.g., pancreatic cyst), from abdominal CT scans. This is a challenging task in two aspects. First, some organs (e.g., the pancreas), are highl...

Validation of radiologists' findings by computer-aided detection (CAD) software in breast cancer detection with automated 3D breast ultrasound: a concept study in implementation of artificial intelligence software.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: Computer-aided detection software for automated breast ultrasound has been shown to have potential in improving the accuracy of radiologists. Alternative ways of implementing computer-aided detection, such as independent validation or pre...

Deep-Learning Approach to Automatic Identification of Facial Anomalies in Endocrine Disorders.

Neuroendocrinology
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has the potential to assist the medical diagnostic process. We aimed to identify facial anomalies associated with endocrinal disorders using a deep-learning approach to facilitate the process of diagnosis and follow-up.

Automatic spondylolisthesis grading from MRIs across modalities using faster adversarial recognition network.

Medical image analysis
Grading spondylolisthesis into several stages from MRI images is challenging because detecting critical vertebrae and locating landmarks in images of different characteristics is difficult. We propose Faster Adversarial Recognition (FAR) network to a...