AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Single-particle diffusional fingerprinting: A machine-learning framework for quantitative analysis of heterogeneous diffusion.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Single-particle tracking (SPT) is a key tool for quantitative analysis of dynamic biological processes and has provided unprecedented insights into a wide range of systems such as receptor localization, enzyme propulsion, bacteria motility, and drug ...

A Deep Learning-Based Approach for Glomeruli Instance Segmentation from Multistained Renal Biopsy Pathologic Images.

The American journal of pathology
Glomeruli instance segmentation from pathologic images is a fundamental step in the automatic analysis of renal biopsies. Glomerular histologic manifestations vary widely among diseases and cases, and several special staining methods are necessary fo...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Screening for Mycobacteria in Whole-Slide Images of Tissue Samples.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning algorithm to screen digitized acid fast-stained (AFS) slides for mycobacteria within tissue sections.

Rapid classification of glaucomatous fundus images.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
We propose a new method for training convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and use it to classify glaucoma from fundus images. This method integrates reinforcement learning along with supervised learning and uses it for transfer learning. The training...

Synthetic data in machine learning for medicine and healthcare.

Nature biomedical engineering
The proliferation of synthetic data in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare raises concerns about the vulnerabilities of the software and the challenges of current policy.

Automated Detection of Crohn's Disease Intestinal Strictures on Capsule Endoscopy Images Using Deep Neural Networks.

Journal of Crohn's & colitis
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Passable intestinal strictures are frequently detected on capsule endoscopy [CE]. Such strictures are a major component of inflammatory scores. Deep neural network technology for CE is emerging. However, the ability of deep neura...

Artificial Intelligence Improves the Accuracy in Histologic Classification of Breast Lesions.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the usefulness of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms as tools in improving the accuracy of histologic classification of breast tissue.