Traditional convolutional neural networks often struggle to capture global information and handle ambiguous boundaries during complex skin lesion segmentation tasks. To tackle this challenge, we proposed MPBA-Net, a hybrid network that integrates mul...
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the relationship between 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) radiomic features and clinical parameters, including tumor localization, histopathological subtype, lymph node metastasis, mortal...
BACKGROUND: Ultrasound-based bone surface segmentation is crucial in computer-assisted orthopedic surgery. However, ultrasound images have limitations, including a low signal-to-noise ratio, acoustic shadowing, and speckle noise, which make interpret...
Segmentation of medical images is a fundamental task with numerous applications. While MRI, CT, and PET modalities have significantly benefited from deep learning segmentation techniques, more recent modalities, like functional ultrasound (fUS), have...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Jun 4, 2025
Characterizing the conformational ensemble of biomolecular systems is key to understand their functions. Cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) captures two-dimensional snapshots of biomolecular ensembles, giving in principle access to thermodynamics. How...
Despite advances in machine learning and computer vision for biomedical imaging, machine reading and learning of colors remain underexplored. Color consistency in computer vision, color constancy in human perception, and color accuracy in biomedical ...
Prenatal healthcare development requires accurate automated techniques for fetal ultrasound image segmentation. This approach allows standardized evaluation of fetal development by minimizing time-exhaustive processes that perform poorly due to human...
Recent research advances have resulted in an experimental benchtop X-ray fluorescence computed tomography (XFCT) system that likely meets the imaging dose/scan time constraints for benchtop XFCT imaging of live mice injected with gold nanoparticles (...
Craniofacial morphometrics in sharks provide crucial insights into evolutionary history, geographical variation, sexual dimorphism, and developmental patterns. However, the fragile cartilaginous nature of shark craniofacial skeleton poses significant...
Malaria continues to be a severe health problem across the globe, especially within resource-limited areas which lack both skilled diagnostic personnel and diagnostic equipment. This study investigates the use of deep learning diagnosis for malaria t...
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