AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Global guidance network for breast lesion segmentation in ultrasound images.

Medical image analysis
Automatic breast lesion segmentation in ultrasound helps to diagnose breast cancer, which is one of the dreadful diseases that affect women globally. Segmenting breast regions accurately from ultrasound image is a challenging task due to the inherent...

Dynamically learned PSO based neighborhood influenced fuzzy c-means for pre-treatment and post-treatment organ segmentation from CT images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The accurate segmentation of pre-treatment and post-treatment organs is always perceived as a challenging task in medical image analysis field. Especially, in those situations where the amount of data set is limited, the res...

Applying artificial intelligence to longitudinal imaging analysis of vestibular schwannoma following radiosurgery.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied with considerable success in the fields of radiology, pathology, and neurosurgery. It is expected that AI will soon be used to optimize strategies for the clinical management of patients based on intensiv...

Task Similarity Estimation Through Adversarial Multitask Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Multitask learning (MTL) aims at solving the related tasks simultaneously by exploiting shared knowledge to improve performance on individual tasks. Though numerous empirical results supported the notion that such shared knowledge among tasks plays a...

Neural Encoding and Decoding With Distributed Sentence Representations.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Building computational models to account for the cortical representation of language plays an important role in understanding the human linguistic system. Recent progress in distributed semantic models (DSMs), especially transformer-based methods, ha...

Deep Representation-Based Domain Adaptation for Nonstationary EEG Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In the context of motor imagery, electroencephalography (EEG) data vary from subject to subject such that the performance of a classifier trained on data of multiple subjects from a specific domain typically degrades when applied to a different subje...

Deep Learning for Multigrade Brain Tumor Classification in Smart Healthcare Systems: A Prospective Survey.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Brain tumor is one of the most dangerous cancers in people of all ages, and its grade recognition is a challenging problem for radiologists in health monitoring and automated diagnosis. Recently, numerous methods based on deep learning have been pres...

Transformation-Consistent Self-Ensembling Model for Semisupervised Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
A common shortfall of supervised deep learning for medical imaging is the lack of labeled data, which is often expensive and time consuming to collect. This article presents a new semisupervised method for medical image segmentation, where the networ...

Multitask Learning for Estimating Multitype Cardiac Indices in MRI and CT Based on Adversarial Reverse Mapping.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The estimation of multitype cardiac indices from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) images attracts great attention because of its clinical potential for comprehensive function assessment. However, the most exiting ...

Quaternion Projection Rule for Rotor Hopfield Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
A rotor Hopfield neural network (RHNN) is an extension of a complex-valued Hopfield neural network (CHNN) and has excellent noise tolerance. The RHNN decomposition theorem says that an RHNN decomposes into a CHNN and a symmetric CHNN. For a large num...