AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 6921 to 6930 of 10288 articles

An automated machine learning approach to predict brain age from cortical anatomical measures.

Human brain mapping
The use of machine learning (ML) algorithms has significantly increased in neuroscience. However, from the vast extent of possible ML algorithms, which one is the optimal model to predict the target variable? What are the hyperparameters for such a m...

A computer-aided diagnosis system for brain magnetic resonance imaging images using a novel differential feature neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
To improve the performance of brain tumor diagnosis, numerous automatic brain tumor diagnosis systems that use machine learning technologies have been proposed. However, most current systems ignore the structural symmetry of brain magnetic resonance ...

An Automated Segmentation Pipeline for Intratumoural Regions in Animal Xenografts Using Machine Learning and Saturation Transfer MRI.

Scientific reports
Saturation transfer MRI can be useful in the characterization of different tumour types. It is sensitive to tumour metabolism, microstructure, and microenvironment. This study aimed to use saturation transfer to differentiate between intratumoural re...

OtoMatch: Content-based eardrum image retrieval using deep learning.

PloS one
Acute infections of the middle ear are the most commonly treated childhood diseases. Because complications affect children's language learning and cognitive processes, it is essential to diagnose these diseases in a timely and accurate manner. The pr...

Inspection of visible components in urine based on deep learning.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Urinary particles are particularly important parameters in clinical urinalysis, especially for the diagnosis of nephropathy. Therefore, it is highly important to precisely detect urinary particles in the clinical setting. However, artificial...

Artificial Intelligence in Multiphoton Tomography: Atopic Dermatitis Diagnosis.

Scientific reports
The diagnostic possibilities of multiphoton tomography (MPT) in dermatology have already been demonstrated. Nevertheless, the analysis of MPT data is still time-consuming and operator dependent. We propose a fully automatic approach based on convolut...

Sequential vessel segmentation via deep channel attention network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Accurately segmenting contrast-filled vessels from X-ray coronary angiography (XCA) image sequence is an essential step for the diagnosis and therapy of coronary artery disease. However, developing automatic vessel segmentation is particularly challe...

An unsupervised deep learning technique for susceptibility artifact correction in reversed phase-encoding EPI images.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Echo planar imaging (EPI) is a fast and non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging technique that supports data acquisition at high spatial and temporal resolutions. However, susceptibility artifacts, which cause the misalignment to the underlying struc...

Nuclear medicine radiomics in precision medicine: why we can't do without artificial intelligence.

The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), [and] Section of the Society of...
In recent years, radiomics, defined as the extraction of large amounts of quantitative features from medical images, has gained emerging interest. Radiomics consists of the extraction of handcrafted features combined with sophisticated statistical me...

Generative approach for data augmentation for deep learning-based bone surface segmentation from ultrasound images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Precise localization of cystic bone lesions is crucial for osteolytic bone tumor surgery. Recently, there is a move toward ultrasound imaging over plain radiographs (X-rays) for intra-operative navigation due to the radiation-free and cost-e...